Objective: To study the relation between cardiovascular parameters and blood stasis syndrome (BSS) by investigating the conventional cardiovascular parameters of BSS, furthermore, finding out the objective evidence for TCM syndrome differentiation. Methods: A total of 66 patients with a mean age of 60±18 years were evaluated. Out of these, 30 had BSS and 36 did not (control group). All patients underwent an evaluation of brachial mean arterial pressure (MAP), brachial diastolic pressure (DP), brachial systolic pressure (SP), aortic systolic pressure (SP), aortic MAP, and aortic DP in the seated and supine positions using a SphygmoCor XCEL. Pulse wave velocity (PWV), aortic augmentation index (Aix), ejection duration, and heart rate (HR) in the seated and supine positions determining by electrocardiogram examination. Results: There were no significant differences in the age, height, weight, gender, or race (P>0.05) of the two groups. A significant difference was observed in the brachial SP, brachial MAP, brachial DP, aortic SP, aortic MAP, aortic DP, and HR of the two patient groups in the supine position (P<0.05 or P<0.01). Ejection duration and Aix were reduced and PWV examined in the supine position increased in the BS group, compared with the control group, although the differences were not significant (P>0.05). Seated patients with BSS had a lower MAP and aortic MAP than control patients (P<0.05). All other parameters in the two groups examined in the seated position were not significantly different (P>0.05). Conclusion: Changes in modern medical cardiovascular parameters were found in patients with BSS. These preliminary findings may be used to evaluate and treat patients with the disorder. Further controlled studies are needed to confirm these findings.
| Published in | Advances (Volume 4, Issue 4) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.advances.20230404.12 |
| Page(s) | 124-129 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Pulse Wave Analysis, Blood Stasis, Cardiovascular Parameters, TCM, Comparative Analysis
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APA Style
Hu, X., Zhao, W., Zeng, X., Wang, X., Yang, H., et al. (2023). A Comparison of Modern Cardiovascular Parameters in Patients with and Without Blood Stasis Syndrome. Advances, 4(4), 124-129. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.advances.20230404.12
ACS Style
Hu, X.; Zhao, W.; Zeng, X.; Wang, X.; Yang, H., et al. A Comparison of Modern Cardiovascular Parameters in Patients with and Without Blood Stasis Syndrome. Advances. 2023, 4(4), 124-129. doi: 10.11648/j.advances.20230404.12
AMA Style
Hu X, Zhao W, Zeng X, Wang X, Yang H, et al. A Comparison of Modern Cardiovascular Parameters in Patients with and Without Blood Stasis Syndrome. Advances. 2023;4(4):124-129. doi: 10.11648/j.advances.20230404.12
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Download@article{10.11648/j.advances.20230404.12,
author = {Xiaoqin Hu and Wei Zhao and Xuewen Zeng and Xiao Wang and Hongxing Yang and Xuefei Ding and Yumei Meng and Edward Barin and Alberto Avolio},
title = {A Comparison of Modern Cardiovascular Parameters in Patients with and Without Blood Stasis Syndrome},
journal = {Advances},
volume = {4},
number = {4},
pages = {124-129},
doi = {10.11648/j.advances.20230404.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.advances.20230404.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.advances.20230404.12},
abstract = {Objective: To study the relation between cardiovascular parameters and blood stasis syndrome (BSS) by investigating the conventional cardiovascular parameters of BSS, furthermore, finding out the objective evidence for TCM syndrome differentiation. Methods: A total of 66 patients with a mean age of 60±18 years were evaluated. Out of these, 30 had BSS and 36 did not (control group). All patients underwent an evaluation of brachial mean arterial pressure (MAP), brachial diastolic pressure (DP), brachial systolic pressure (SP), aortic systolic pressure (SP), aortic MAP, and aortic DP in the seated and supine positions using a SphygmoCor XCEL. Pulse wave velocity (PWV), aortic augmentation index (Aix), ejection duration, and heart rate (HR) in the seated and supine positions determining by electrocardiogram examination. Results: There were no significant differences in the age, height, weight, gender, or race (P>0.05) of the two groups. A significant difference was observed in the brachial SP, brachial MAP, brachial DP, aortic SP, aortic MAP, aortic DP, and HR of the two patient groups in the supine position (PPP>0.05). Seated patients with BSS had a lower MAP and aortic MAP than control patients (PP>0.05). Conclusion: Changes in modern medical cardiovascular parameters were found in patients with BSS. These preliminary findings may be used to evaluate and treat patients with the disorder. Further controlled studies are needed to confirm these findings.
},
year = {2023}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - A Comparison of Modern Cardiovascular Parameters in Patients with and Without Blood Stasis Syndrome AU - Xiaoqin Hu AU - Wei Zhao AU - Xuewen Zeng AU - Xiao Wang AU - Hongxing Yang AU - Xuefei Ding AU - Yumei Meng AU - Edward Barin AU - Alberto Avolio Y1 - 2023/11/09 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.advances.20230404.12 DO - 10.11648/j.advances.20230404.12 T2 - Advances JF - Advances JO - Advances SP - 124 EP - 129 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2994-7200 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.advances.20230404.12 AB - Objective: To study the relation between cardiovascular parameters and blood stasis syndrome (BSS) by investigating the conventional cardiovascular parameters of BSS, furthermore, finding out the objective evidence for TCM syndrome differentiation. Methods: A total of 66 patients with a mean age of 60±18 years were evaluated. Out of these, 30 had BSS and 36 did not (control group). All patients underwent an evaluation of brachial mean arterial pressure (MAP), brachial diastolic pressure (DP), brachial systolic pressure (SP), aortic systolic pressure (SP), aortic MAP, and aortic DP in the seated and supine positions using a SphygmoCor XCEL. Pulse wave velocity (PWV), aortic augmentation index (Aix), ejection duration, and heart rate (HR) in the seated and supine positions determining by electrocardiogram examination. Results: There were no significant differences in the age, height, weight, gender, or race (P>0.05) of the two groups. A significant difference was observed in the brachial SP, brachial MAP, brachial DP, aortic SP, aortic MAP, aortic DP, and HR of the two patient groups in the supine position (PPP>0.05). Seated patients with BSS had a lower MAP and aortic MAP than control patients (PP>0.05). Conclusion: Changes in modern medical cardiovascular parameters were found in patients with BSS. These preliminary findings may be used to evaluate and treat patients with the disorder. Further controlled studies are needed to confirm these findings. VL - 4 IS - 4 ER -
Jinhua Advanced Research Institute, Jinhua, China; Faculty of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China
Faculty of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China
Jinhua Advanced Research Institute, Jinhua, China
Jinhua Advanced Research Institute, Jinhua, China
Jinhua Advanced Research Institute, Jinhua, China
Faculty of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China
Faculty of Pharmacy, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning, China
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, Australia
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