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Assessment of Traffic Noise Pollution in Jamalpur Sadar, Mymensingh, Bangladesh

Received: 22 October 2023    Accepted: 9 November 2023    Published: 21 November 2023
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Abstract

Noise pollution is becoming a significant concern for cities worldwide. This study aims to evaluate the traffic noise pollution levels in different zones of Jamalpur city, conducted in 2023. Twenty-one samples were collected from 21 distinct locations, covering five vulnerable zones including industrial, mixed, commercial, residential and sensitive zones on both working and non-working days, during morning, afternoon, and evening. The Sound Level Meter (Model: Lutron SL-4033SD) was utilized to measure the noise levels. The study employed Geographic Information Systems (GIS) with the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) technique to map the city's noise pollution. Results indicate that all studied areas exhibited noise levels surpassing the maximum acceptable level. The Gate Par area registered the highest average sound level (87.85 dB) during morning hours, while the sensitive area exhibited the lowest average sound level (61.15 dB). The highest value of sound level according to sensitive area, residential area, commercial area, mixed area and industrial area is 78.2(dB) at evening, 73.25(dB) at afternoon, 87.85(dB) at morning, 84.65(dB) at evening and 80.85(dB) at evening. The study concludes that Jamalpur Sadar has significantly higher ambient noise levels compared to the established standards, primarily in densely populated areas with heavy traffic and excessive vehicle horn honking. Consequently, the study recommends the implementation of preventive measures in excessively noisy areas and strongly suggests that proper implementation of the existing laws helps to mitigate and reduce the noise pollution situation in the study area.

Published in International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy (Volume 11, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijepp.20231106.11
Page(s) 102-110
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Traffic, Noise Pollution, Sound Level Meter, IDW, Public Awareness

References
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[2] Chowdhury, S. C., Razzaque, M. M., Helali, M. M., & Bodén, H. (2010). Assessment of noise pollution in Dhaka city. In 17th International Congress on Sound and Vibration, Cairo, Egypt, 2010-07-18-2010-07-22. https://www.diva-portal.org/smash/record.jsf?pid=diva2%3A479977&dswid=-6403
[3] Esmeray, E., & Eren, S. (2021). GIS-based mapping and assessment of noise pollution in Safranbolu, Karabuk, Turkey. Environment, development and sustainability, 23, 15413-15431. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-021-01303-5
[4] Gongi, S. P., Kaluyi, J., & Kanali, C. L. (2016). Industrial Noise Pollution and its Health Effects on Wokers in Nairoby City. International Journal of Engineering and research and Technology, 181 (5), 426-435.
[5] Quamrul, A. M., Shahadat, H. M., & Azharul, I. M. (2015). Noise Pollution Assessment in Jamalpur Municipal Area, Bangladesh. International. Res J Environ Sci, 4 (6), 52-58.
[6] Islam, M. A., Rahman, M. S., Roy, B., & Hossen, M. A. M. (2016). Noise pollution at health care centers in Mymensingh City of Bangladesh. Journal of Environmental Science and Natural Resources, 9 (1), 87-90.
[7] Mirzaei, R., Ansari-Moghaddam, A., Mohammadi, M., Rakhshani, F., & Salmanpor, M. (2012). Noise pollution in Zahedan and residents’ knowledge about noise pollution. Health Scope, 1 (1). https://doi.org/10.5812/jhs.4544
[8] Sojib, R. H., Bipulendu Basak, S., Seddique, A. A., Bodiuzzaman, M., & Tabassum, S. (2021a). The Status of Noise Pollution of Mymensingh City, Bangladesh: A GIS-Based Noise Mapping. IOSR Journal of Environmental Science, 15 (7), 7–15. https://doi.org/10.9790/2402-1507030715.
[9] Sultana, A., Paul, A. K., Habiba, U., & Hossain, Md. R. (2022). Assessment of Potential Health Risk Due to Traffic-Induced Sound Pollution: A Study in Khulna City, Bangladesh. European Journal of Environment and Public Health, 6 (2), em0117. https://doi.org/10.21601/ejeph/12208.
[10] Uddin, M., Sh, H., & Islam, M. (2018). Determination of traffic induced noise pollution and its impact on city dwellers in the Chittagong city area. European Scientific Journal March edition, 14 (8), 185-98. https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n8p185
[11] Latif, M. B., Islam, M. S. and Ali, M. S., (2014). A Study on Noise Pollution of Gazipur City Corporation. Journal of Environmental Science and Natural Resources, 7 (2), pp. 17-23.
[12] Clark, C. and Paunovic, K., 2018. WHO environmental noise guidelines for the European region: a systematic review on environmental noise and quality of life, wellbeing and mental health. International journal of environmental research and public health, 15 (11), p. 2400.
[13] Anees, M. M., Qasim. M., and Bashir, A., (2014). Physiological and Physical Impact of Noise Pollution on Environment. Asian Journal of Environmental and Earth Sciences, 2014, 1 (1), 25-31.
[14] Bilaşco, Ş., Govor, C., Roşca, S., Vescan, I., Filip, S. and Fodorean, I., (2017). GIS model for identifying urban areas vulnerable to noise pollution: case study. Frontiers of Earth Science, 11, pp. 214-228.
[15] Hunashal, R. B. and Patil, Y. B., (2012). Assessment of noise pollution indices in the city of Kolhapur, India. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 37, pp. 448-457.
[16] Hoque, M. M. M., Basak, L. K., Rokanuzzaman, M. and Roy, S., 2013. Level of noise pollution at different locations in Tangail municipal area, Bangladesh. Bangladesh Journal of Scientific Research, 26 (1-2), pp. 29-36.
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  • APA Style

    Hasan, M., Miah, A., Hasan Sojib, R. (2023). Assessment of Traffic Noise Pollution in Jamalpur Sadar, Mymensingh, Bangladesh. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 11(6), 102-110. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20231106.11

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    ACS Style

    Hasan, M.; Miah, A.; Hasan Sojib, R. Assessment of Traffic Noise Pollution in Jamalpur Sadar, Mymensingh, Bangladesh. Int. J. Environ. Prot. Policy 2023, 11(6), 102-110. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20231106.11

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    AMA Style

    Hasan M, Miah A, Hasan Sojib R. Assessment of Traffic Noise Pollution in Jamalpur Sadar, Mymensingh, Bangladesh. Int J Environ Prot Policy. 2023;11(6):102-110. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20231106.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijepp.20231106.11,
      author = {Mahmudul Hasan and Alim Miah and Rased Hasan Sojib},
      title = {Assessment of Traffic Noise Pollution in Jamalpur Sadar, Mymensingh, Bangladesh},
      journal = {International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy},
      volume = {11},
      number = {6},
      pages = {102-110},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijepp.20231106.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20231106.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepp.20231106.11},
      abstract = {Noise pollution is becoming a significant concern for cities worldwide. This study aims to evaluate the traffic noise pollution levels in different zones of Jamalpur city, conducted in 2023. Twenty-one samples were collected from 21 distinct locations, covering five vulnerable zones including industrial, mixed, commercial, residential and sensitive zones on both working and non-working days, during morning, afternoon, and evening. The Sound Level Meter (Model: Lutron SL-4033SD) was utilized to measure the noise levels. The study employed Geographic Information Systems (GIS) with the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) technique to map the city's noise pollution. Results indicate that all studied areas exhibited noise levels surpassing the maximum acceptable level. The Gate Par area registered the highest average sound level (87.85 dB) during morning hours, while the sensitive area exhibited the lowest average sound level (61.15 dB). The highest value of sound level according to sensitive area, residential area, commercial area, mixed area and industrial area is 78.2(dB) at evening, 73.25(dB) at afternoon, 87.85(dB) at morning, 84.65(dB) at evening and 80.85(dB) at evening. The study concludes that Jamalpur Sadar has significantly higher ambient noise levels compared to the established standards, primarily in densely populated areas with heavy traffic and excessive vehicle horn honking. Consequently, the study recommends the implementation of preventive measures in excessively noisy areas and strongly suggests that proper implementation of the existing laws helps to mitigate and reduce the noise pollution situation in the study area.
    },
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Assessment of Traffic Noise Pollution in Jamalpur Sadar, Mymensingh, Bangladesh
    AU  - Mahmudul Hasan
    AU  - Alim Miah
    AU  - Rased Hasan Sojib
    Y1  - 2023/11/21
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20231106.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijepp.20231106.11
    T2  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
    JF  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
    JO  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
    SP  - 102
    EP  - 110
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7536
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20231106.11
    AB  - Noise pollution is becoming a significant concern for cities worldwide. This study aims to evaluate the traffic noise pollution levels in different zones of Jamalpur city, conducted in 2023. Twenty-one samples were collected from 21 distinct locations, covering five vulnerable zones including industrial, mixed, commercial, residential and sensitive zones on both working and non-working days, during morning, afternoon, and evening. The Sound Level Meter (Model: Lutron SL-4033SD) was utilized to measure the noise levels. The study employed Geographic Information Systems (GIS) with the Inverse Distance Weighting (IDW) technique to map the city's noise pollution. Results indicate that all studied areas exhibited noise levels surpassing the maximum acceptable level. The Gate Par area registered the highest average sound level (87.85 dB) during morning hours, while the sensitive area exhibited the lowest average sound level (61.15 dB). The highest value of sound level according to sensitive area, residential area, commercial area, mixed area and industrial area is 78.2(dB) at evening, 73.25(dB) at afternoon, 87.85(dB) at morning, 84.65(dB) at evening and 80.85(dB) at evening. The study concludes that Jamalpur Sadar has significantly higher ambient noise levels compared to the established standards, primarily in densely populated areas with heavy traffic and excessive vehicle horn honking. Consequently, the study recommends the implementation of preventive measures in excessively noisy areas and strongly suggests that proper implementation of the existing laws helps to mitigate and reduce the noise pollution situation in the study area.
    
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Jatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh

  • Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Jatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh

  • Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Jatiya Kabi Kazi Nazrul Islam University, Mymensingh, Bangladesh

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