Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Dynamic Portfolio Management and Deposit Money Banks’ Performance in Nigeria: Panel Analysis

Received: 20 June 2023    Accepted: 17 July 2023    Published: 28 October 2023
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

Financial institutions are economic pivotal that accelerate growth of a nation and serve as inter-connectivity with other sectors of the economy, in the absence of banks; economy may experience slow growth from lack of financial intermediation process. Banks were confronted with risk exposures which is injurious to banking that serves as catalyst for economic growth and development through financial intermediation, active portfolio management becomes inevitable, therefore this study examines the dynamic portfolio management and deposit money banks’ performance in Nigeria spanning over 13years (2009-2021) The data set were collected from the banks’ financial statements which was analysed using panel fully modified least squares and descriptive statistical methods, the normality test was also carried out with probability of 10.2 revealed that the residual is normally distributed. The result revealed that portfolio management has negative association with bank profitability. The challenges of optimal portfolio management and risk exposure is how to explore good risk measurement by banks to achieve optimal returns to the investors and likewise the banks by reducing the inherent risk in portfolio. Achieving vibrant performance by deposit money banks’ aptly demand the adoption of advanced technology by banks into their operations. The combination of Capital Asset Pricing Model with the elements of fundamental analysis methods help business entities to avoid systematic risks and to receive adequate returns.

Published in International Journal of Finance and Banking Research (Volume 9, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230905.13
Page(s) 90-96
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Risk, Portfolio Management, Bank Performance, Capital Asset Pricing Model

References
[1] Okoh, J. I. 2019. National Open University of Nigeria, Faculty of Management Sciences.
[2] Kevin, S. 2010. Security Analysis and Portfolio Management.
[3] Adrew, D. A, Oscar, Y. Y. K & Asamoah, P. 2020. Portfolio management and Profitability of Commercial Banks. Journal of Business and Economic Development. 5.4. 244-248.
[4] Adaramola, A. O, & Ogunsakin, Y. O. 2020. Portfolio Management and Bank Performance in Nigeria. International Journal of Empirical Finance and Management Sciences. 12. 20-25.
[5] Purkayastha, S, Manolova, T. S & Edelman, L. F. 2011 Diversification and Performance in Developed and Emerging Market Contexts: A Review of Literature: International Journal of Management Reviews. 14.1. 18-38.
[6] Pandey, I. M. 2015. Financial Management 11th Ediction (Delhi: Vikas Publishing House PVT Ltd).
[7] Ngari, V. N. 2018. The Effect of Portfolio Management on the profitability of Commercial Banks in Nigeria. Research Project in Partial Fulfulment of the Requirements for MBA. University of Nairobi.
[8] Reilly, F. K & Brown, K. C. 2011 “Investment Analysis and Portfolio Management” Masin Ohio Thomson Learning.
[9] Hassan, S. & Musa, A. F. 2014. Audit Quality and Financial Performance of Quoted Cement Firms in Nigeria. European Journal of Business and Management.
[10] Bhalla, V. K. 2009. Investment Management, Security Analysis and Portfolio Management. Schand.
[11] Kailo, A. M. Kirui, S. K. 2012. Influence of Credit Risk Management Practices on Loan Performance of Microfinance Institutions. A Case of Baringo, County.
[12] Rukwaro, M. W. 2011. Credit Rationing by Micro-Finance Institutions and its Influence on the Operation of Medium Scale Enterprises. Unpublished MBA Project University of Nairobi.
[13] Kyengo, J. M & Kitaka, P. 2017. Strategic Asset, Competitive Capabilities and Firm Performance: review of the Literature. Journal of Business and Economic Development 2.3. 140-147.
[14] Kisala P. M. 2014. Influence of Credit Risk Management Practices in Loan Performance of Micro-Finance Institutions in Nairobi, Kenya. Unpublished MBA Project School of Business. University of Nairobi.
[15] Kibor, A. M. Ngatu, S. T & Kwasira, J. 2015. The Impact of Credit Risk Management on Loan Performance in Commercial Banks in Nakuru, County, Kenya.
[16] Uwalomwa, U. Uwuigbe, O. R. & Oyewo, B. 2015. Credit Risk Management and Bank Performance of Listed Banks in Nigeria. Journal of Economics and Sustainable Development. 6.2. 27-32.
[17] Taiwo, J. N. Ucheaga, E. G, Achugamoni, B. U. Adetiloye, K. A, Okoye, L. U & Agwu, M. E. 2017. Credit Risk Management: Implications on Bank Performance and Lending Growth. Saudi Journal of Business and Management Sciences. 2.5B. 584-590.
[18] Balogun, I. O. 2013. Portfolio Management: An Appraisal of Insurance Industry’s Investment Profile under Interest Rate Deregulation in Nigeria. International Journal of Business and Social Sciences. 4. 11-18.
[19] Ayodele, A. E. Afolabi, B & Olaoye, A. C. 2017. Impact of Interest Rate on Portfolio Management in Nigeria. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting. 24. 1-10.
[20] Ihejirika, Aderigba 2021. Portfolio Diversification and Performance of Deposit Money Banks: Analysing the Nigerian Banking Industry. Asian Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting. 21. 15. 12.27.
[21] Gerald, P. 2018. Effects of Portfolio Diversification on Financial Performance OF commercial Baanks in Kenya. Department of Accounting and Finance, School of Business. University of Nairobi, Kenya.
[22] Albertazzi, U. Becker, B. Boucinha, M. 2018. Portfolio Rebalancing and the Transmissions of Large-scale Asset Programmes. Evidence from Euro Area. European Central Bank. Working Paper Series, No 21251 /Jan 2018.
[23] Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (BCBS) (2010) BASEL 111: A Global Regulatory Framework for More Resilient Banks and Banking System. Bank for International Settlements, Switzerland.
[24] Markowitz, H. M. 1991. Portfolio Selection: Efficient Diversification of Investments. Blackwell, second edition, 1991 (Originally published in 1959.
[25] Van Horne, J. 2004 Financial Management and Policy England, 12th Edition.
[26] Aburime, U. 2008. Determinants of Bank Profitability: Company-Level Evidence from Nigeria (Online). Oct. 2008 http;//ssrn.com/Abstract=1106825. Accessed 10 June 2010.
[27] Nwude, E. C & Okeke, C. 2013. Impact of Credit Risk Management on the Portfolio Management of Selected Nigeria Banks. International Journal Economic and Financial Issues. 8.2. 287- 297.
[28] Muiru, M. S. Oluoch, W. O. Ajang, J. J. 2018. Effect of Loan Portfolio Management on the Profitability of Dposit Taking Microfinance Institutions in Nairobi, Kenya. International Journal of Economics, Commerce and Management. Vi. 21. 283-295.
[29] Agbada, A. O & Osuji, C. C. 2013. The Efficacy of Liquidity Management and Banking Performance in Nigeria. International Research Management and Business Research. 2.
[30] Ebaenewe, Z. C. Ogbulu, O. M & Ndugbu, M. O. 2013. Electronic Banking and Bank Performance in Nigeria West African Journal of Industrial and Academic Research. 6.1. 171-186.
[31] Oyedijo, A. 2012. Effect of product-market Diversification Strategy on Corporate Financial Performance and Growth: Empirical Study of Some Companies in Nigeria. America International Journal of ComtemporaryResearch.2.3.199-210.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Dele Jacob Ojomolade, Joseph Ifeanyi Ugwulali, Adewale Joshua Adejuwon. (2023). Dynamic Portfolio Management and Deposit Money Banks’ Performance in Nigeria: Panel Analysis . International Journal of Finance and Banking Research, 9(5), 90-96. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230905.13

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Dele Jacob Ojomolade; Joseph Ifeanyi Ugwulali; Adewale Joshua Adejuwon. Dynamic Portfolio Management and Deposit Money Banks’ Performance in Nigeria: Panel Analysis . Int. J. Finance Bank. Res. 2023, 9(5), 90-96. doi: 10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230905.13

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Dele Jacob Ojomolade, Joseph Ifeanyi Ugwulali, Adewale Joshua Adejuwon. Dynamic Portfolio Management and Deposit Money Banks’ Performance in Nigeria: Panel Analysis . Int J Finance Bank Res. 2023;9(5):90-96. doi: 10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230905.13

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230905.13,
      author = {Dele Jacob Ojomolade and Joseph Ifeanyi Ugwulali and Adewale Joshua Adejuwon},
      title = {Dynamic Portfolio Management and Deposit Money Banks’ Performance in Nigeria: Panel Analysis
    
    	
    },
      journal = {International Journal of Finance and Banking Research},
      volume = {9},
      number = {5},
      pages = {90-96},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230905.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230905.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijfbr.20230905.13},
      abstract = {Financial institutions are economic pivotal that accelerate growth of a nation and serve as inter-connectivity with other sectors of the economy, in the absence of banks; economy may experience slow growth from lack of financial intermediation process. Banks were confronted with risk exposures which is injurious to banking that serves as catalyst for economic growth and development through financial intermediation, active portfolio management becomes inevitable, therefore this study examines the dynamic portfolio management and deposit money banks’ performance in Nigeria spanning over 13years (2009-2021) The data set were collected from the banks’ financial statements which was analysed using panel fully modified least squares and descriptive statistical methods, the normality test was also carried out with probability of 10.2 revealed that the residual is normally distributed. The result revealed that portfolio management has negative association with bank profitability. The challenges of optimal portfolio management and risk exposure is how to explore good risk measurement by banks to achieve optimal returns to the investors and likewise the banks by reducing the inherent risk in portfolio. Achieving vibrant performance by deposit money banks’ aptly demand the adoption of advanced technology by banks into their operations. The combination of Capital Asset Pricing Model with the elements of fundamental analysis methods help business entities to avoid systematic risks and to receive adequate returns.
    },
     year = {2023}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Dynamic Portfolio Management and Deposit Money Banks’ Performance in Nigeria: Panel Analysis
    
    	
    
    AU  - Dele Jacob Ojomolade
    AU  - Joseph Ifeanyi Ugwulali
    AU  - Adewale Joshua Adejuwon
    Y1  - 2023/10/28
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230905.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230905.13
    T2  - International Journal of Finance and Banking Research
    JF  - International Journal of Finance and Banking Research
    JO  - International Journal of Finance and Banking Research
    SP  - 90
    EP  - 96
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2472-2278
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijfbr.20230905.13
    AB  - Financial institutions are economic pivotal that accelerate growth of a nation and serve as inter-connectivity with other sectors of the economy, in the absence of banks; economy may experience slow growth from lack of financial intermediation process. Banks were confronted with risk exposures which is injurious to banking that serves as catalyst for economic growth and development through financial intermediation, active portfolio management becomes inevitable, therefore this study examines the dynamic portfolio management and deposit money banks’ performance in Nigeria spanning over 13years (2009-2021) The data set were collected from the banks’ financial statements which was analysed using panel fully modified least squares and descriptive statistical methods, the normality test was also carried out with probability of 10.2 revealed that the residual is normally distributed. The result revealed that portfolio management has negative association with bank profitability. The challenges of optimal portfolio management and risk exposure is how to explore good risk measurement by banks to achieve optimal returns to the investors and likewise the banks by reducing the inherent risk in portfolio. Achieving vibrant performance by deposit money banks’ aptly demand the adoption of advanced technology by banks into their operations. The combination of Capital Asset Pricing Model with the elements of fundamental analysis methods help business entities to avoid systematic risks and to receive adequate returns.
    
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Department of Accounting, Finance and Taxation, Caleb University, Lagos, Nigeria

  • Department of Accounting, Finance and Taxation, Caleb University, Lagos, Nigeria

  • Department of Management and Accounting, Lead City University, Ibadan, Nigeria

  • Sections