Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer

Yuqiang Liu; Yan Zhang; Daqian Sun; Xiaoyan Gu; Hongmei Li

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11

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Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer

Yuqiang Liu, Yan Zhang, Daqian Sun, Xiaoyan Gu, Hongmei Li

Published in International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy (Volume 7, Issue 3)

Received: 17 April 2022 Accepted: 24 June 2022 Published: 20 July 2022

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Abstract

Pulsed laser welding of TC4 Titanium (Ti) alloy to SUS301L stainless steel (SS) was applied with pure V employed as an interlayer. Microstructures of the joints were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Mechanical properties of the joints were evaluated by performing tensile tests. The two pass welding was employed, and two welding zones were formed. The unmelted V interlayer served as a barrier to mixing of the two base materials in the welding. In the meantime, the unmelted V served as a diffusion barrier between Ti and Fe avoiding formation of the Ti-Fe intermetallics. The temperature field and stress field distributed in laser welding based on Ti alloy-V-SS joint were dynamically simulated using the COMSOL in this study. Given the characteristics of laser welding, a Gauss body heat source was employed in the study to model the laser welding of joint by studying the temperature relativity of the thermal physical parameters of material, as well as the latent heat of fusion. By comparing the simulation results with the corresponding experimental findings, the validity of the numerical model is confirmed.

Published in	International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy (Volume 7, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11
Page(s)	65-74
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Two Pass Welding, V Interlayer, Microstructure, Numerical Simulation, Temperature Field, Stress Field

References

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APA Style

Yuqiang Liu, Yan Zhang, Daqian Sun, Xiaoyan Gu, Hongmei Li. (2022). Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer. International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, 7(3), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11

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ACS Style

Yuqiang Liu; Yan Zhang; Daqian Sun; Xiaoyan Gu; Hongmei Li. Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer. Int. J. Miner. Process. Extr. Metall. 2022, 7(3), 65-74. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11

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AMA Style

Yuqiang Liu, Yan Zhang, Daqian Sun, Xiaoyan Gu, Hongmei Li. Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer. Int J Miner Process Extr Metall. 2022;7(3):65-74. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11,
  author = {Yuqiang Liu and Yan Zhang and Daqian Sun and Xiaoyan Gu and Hongmei Li},
  title = {Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer},
  journal = {International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy},
  volume = {7},
  number = {3},
  pages = {65-74},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmpem.20220703.11},
  abstract = {Pulsed laser welding of TC4 Titanium (Ti) alloy to SUS301L stainless steel (SS) was applied with pure V employed as an interlayer. Microstructures of the joints were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Mechanical properties of the joints were evaluated by performing tensile tests. The two pass welding was employed, and two welding zones were formed. The unmelted V interlayer served as a barrier to mixing of the two base materials in the welding. In the meantime, the unmelted V served as a diffusion barrier between Ti and Fe avoiding formation of the Ti-Fe intermetallics. The temperature field and stress field distributed in laser welding based on Ti alloy-V-SS joint were dynamically simulated using the COMSOL in this study. Given the characteristics of laser welding, a Gauss body heat source was employed in the study to model the laser welding of joint by studying the temperature relativity of the thermal physical parameters of material, as well as the latent heat of fusion. By comparing the simulation results with the corresponding experimental findings, the validity of the numerical model is confirmed.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer
AU  - Yuqiang Liu
AU  - Yan Zhang
AU  - Daqian Sun
AU  - Xiaoyan Gu
AU  - Hongmei Li
Y1  - 2022/07/20
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11
T2  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
JF  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
JO  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
SP  - 65
EP  - 74
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1859
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11
AB  - Pulsed laser welding of TC4 Titanium (Ti) alloy to SUS301L stainless steel (SS) was applied with pure V employed as an interlayer. Microstructures of the joints were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Mechanical properties of the joints were evaluated by performing tensile tests. The two pass welding was employed, and two welding zones were formed. The unmelted V interlayer served as a barrier to mixing of the two base materials in the welding. In the meantime, the unmelted V served as a diffusion barrier between Ti and Fe avoiding formation of the Ti-Fe intermetallics. The temperature field and stress field distributed in laser welding based on Ti alloy-V-SS joint were dynamically simulated using the COMSOL in this study. Given the characteristics of laser welding, a Gauss body heat source was employed in the study to model the laser welding of joint by studying the temperature relativity of the thermal physical parameters of material, as well as the latent heat of fusion. By comparing the simulation results with the corresponding experimental findings, the validity of the numerical model is confirmed.
VL  - 7
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Yuqiang Liu

School of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Wulumuqi, China
Yan Zhang

School of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Wulumuqi, China
Daqian Sun

Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China
Xiaoyan Gu

Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China
Hongmei Li

Key Laboratory of Automobile Materials, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Jilin University, Changchun, China

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Yuqiang Liu, Yan Zhang, Daqian Sun, Xiaoyan Gu, Hongmei Li. (2022). Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer. International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy, 7(3), 65-74. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11

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ACS Style

Yuqiang Liu; Yan Zhang; Daqian Sun; Xiaoyan Gu; Hongmei Li. Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer. Int. J. Miner. Process. Extr. Metall. 2022, 7(3), 65-74. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11

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AMA Style

Yuqiang Liu, Yan Zhang, Daqian Sun, Xiaoyan Gu, Hongmei Li. Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer. Int J Miner Process Extr Metall. 2022;7(3):65-74. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11,
  author = {Yuqiang Liu and Yan Zhang and Daqian Sun and Xiaoyan Gu and Hongmei Li},
  title = {Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer},
  journal = {International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy},
  volume = {7},
  number = {3},
  pages = {65-74},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmpem.20220703.11},
  abstract = {Pulsed laser welding of TC4 Titanium (Ti) alloy to SUS301L stainless steel (SS) was applied with pure V employed as an interlayer. Microstructures of the joints were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Mechanical properties of the joints were evaluated by performing tensile tests. The two pass welding was employed, and two welding zones were formed. The unmelted V interlayer served as a barrier to mixing of the two base materials in the welding. In the meantime, the unmelted V served as a diffusion barrier between Ti and Fe avoiding formation of the Ti-Fe intermetallics. The temperature field and stress field distributed in laser welding based on Ti alloy-V-SS joint were dynamically simulated using the COMSOL in this study. Given the characteristics of laser welding, a Gauss body heat source was employed in the study to model the laser welding of joint by studying the temperature relativity of the thermal physical parameters of material, as well as the latent heat of fusion. By comparing the simulation results with the corresponding experimental findings, the validity of the numerical model is confirmed.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Microstructure Analysis and Numerical Simulation of Laser Welded Dissimilar Ti Alloy-SS Joint Using V Interlayer
AU  - Yuqiang Liu
AU  - Yan Zhang
AU  - Daqian Sun
AU  - Xiaoyan Gu
AU  - Hongmei Li
Y1  - 2022/07/20
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11
T2  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
JF  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
JO  - International Journal of Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy
SP  - 65
EP  - 74
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2575-1859
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmpem.20220703.11
AB  - Pulsed laser welding of TC4 Titanium (Ti) alloy to SUS301L stainless steel (SS) was applied with pure V employed as an interlayer. Microstructures of the joints were studied using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). Mechanical properties of the joints were evaluated by performing tensile tests. The two pass welding was employed, and two welding zones were formed. The unmelted V interlayer served as a barrier to mixing of the two base materials in the welding. In the meantime, the unmelted V served as a diffusion barrier between Ti and Fe avoiding formation of the Ti-Fe intermetallics. The temperature field and stress field distributed in laser welding based on Ti alloy-V-SS joint were dynamically simulated using the COMSOL in this study. Given the characteristics of laser welding, a Gauss body heat source was employed in the study to model the laser welding of joint by studying the temperature relativity of the thermal physical parameters of material, as well as the latent heat of fusion. By comparing the simulation results with the corresponding experimental findings, the validity of the numerical model is confirmed.
VL  - 7
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download