Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria

Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha; Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide; Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye; Adesola Olawumi Kareem; Olawale Joshua Oladimeji; Abiodun John Kareem; Tolulope Moses Akinola; Festus Rotimi Babalola; Adewole Sunday Awoyeni; Charles Ojo Atimoh; Olakunle Femi Oladapo; Liasu Adeagbo Ahmed

doi:doi:10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12

Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria

Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha, Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide, Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye, Adesola Olawumi Kareem, Olawale Joshua Oladimeji, Abiodun John Kareem, Tolulope Moses Akinola, Festus Rotimi Babalola, Adewole Sunday Awoyeni, Charles Ojo Atimoh, Olakunle Femi Oladapo, Liasu Adeagbo Ahmed

Published in Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care (Volume 9, Issue 1)

Received: 23 December 2022 Accepted: 14 January 2023 Published: 9 February 2023

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Abstract

Background: Intimate Partner Violence is a public health problem of global magnitude that majorly affects women and is often under-reported. Objectives: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence, its pattern, and its associated factors with a view to reducing the burden. Methods: The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study of 347 consenting adult females. Data was collected using the adaptation of the World Health Organization’s Multi-Country Study on Women’s Health and Domestic Violence against Women questionnaire–a cross-culturally validated instrument. Data were analysed using the SPSS version 22 and a p-value < 5% was considered significant. Results: The mean age of the respondents was 41.77 ± 15.64 years. The overall prevalence of IPV was 71.2%. The types of violence in descending order revealed controlling behaviour (49.6%), psychological (47.0%), physical (32.9%), and sexual (19.6%). IPV was significantly associated with marital status (p = 0.023), partners’ being drunk (p = 0.025), money problems (p = 0.002), absence of food at home (p = 0.015), jealousy (p=0.012), sex refusal (p =< 0.001), disobedience to partners (p = 0.003), other situations like children matters (p =< 0.001) and partners’ belief in wife-beating (p = 0.002). Logistic regression revealed partners’ belief in wife beating (OR = 3.734, CI = 1.610 to 8.660, p = 0.002) to be the sole predictor of Intimate Partner Violence. Conclusion: Intimate Partner Violence was prevalent and solely predicted by Partners belief in wife-beating. This, therefore, calls for partners’ education against such beliefs.

Published in	Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care (Volume 9, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12
Page(s)	7-14
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Intimate Partner Violence, Nigeria, Predictors, Prevalence, Women

References

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APA Style

Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha, Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide, Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye, Adesola Olawumi Kareem, Olawale Joshua Oladimeji, et al. (2023). Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria. Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care, 9(1), 7-14. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12

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ACS Style

Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha; Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide; Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye; Adesola Olawumi Kareem; Olawale Joshua Oladimeji, et al. Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria. J. Fam. Med. Health Care 2023, 9(1), 7-14. doi: 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12

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AMA Style

Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha, Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide, Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye, Adesola Olawumi Kareem, Olawale Joshua Oladimeji, et al. Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria. J Fam Med Health Care. 2023;9(1):7-14. doi: 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12

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@article{10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12,
  author = {Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha and Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide and Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye and Adesola Olawumi Kareem and Olawale Joshua Oladimeji and Abiodun John Kareem and Tolulope Moses Akinola and Festus Rotimi Babalola and Adewole Sunday Awoyeni and Charles Ojo Atimoh and Olakunle Femi Oladapo and Liasu Adeagbo Ahmed},
  title = {Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria},
  journal = {Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {7-14},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfmhc.20230901.12},
  abstract = {Background: Intimate Partner Violence is a public health problem of global magnitude that majorly affects women and is often under-reported. Objectives: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence, its pattern, and its associated factors with a view to reducing the burden. Methods: The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study of 347 consenting adult females. Data was collected using the adaptation of the World Health Organization’s Multi-Country Study on Women’s Health and Domestic Violence against Women questionnaire–a cross-culturally validated instrument. Data were analysed using the SPSS version 22 and a p-value < 5% was considered significant. Results: The mean age of the respondents was 41.77 ± 15.64 years. The overall prevalence of IPV was 71.2%. The types of violence in descending order revealed controlling behaviour (49.6%), psychological (47.0%), physical (32.9%), and sexual (19.6%). IPV was significantly associated with marital status (p = 0.023), partners’ being drunk (p = 0.025), money problems (p = 0.002), absence of food at home (p = 0.015), jealousy (p=0.012), sex refusal (p =< 0.001), disobedience to partners (p = 0.003), other situations like children matters (p =< 0.001) and partners’ belief in wife-beating (p = 0.002). Logistic regression revealed partners’ belief in wife beating (OR = 3.734, CI = 1.610 to 8.660, p = 0.002) to be the sole predictor of Intimate Partner Violence. Conclusion: Intimate Partner Violence was prevalent and solely predicted by Partners belief in wife-beating. This, therefore, calls for partners’ education against such beliefs.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria
AU  - Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha
AU  - Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide
AU  - Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye
AU  - Adesola Olawumi Kareem
AU  - Olawale Joshua Oladimeji
AU  - Abiodun John Kareem
AU  - Tolulope Moses Akinola
AU  - Festus Rotimi Babalola
AU  - Adewole Sunday Awoyeni
AU  - Charles Ojo Atimoh
AU  - Olakunle Femi Oladapo
AU  - Liasu Adeagbo Ahmed
Y1  - 2023/02/09
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12
T2  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
JF  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
JO  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
SP  - 7
EP  - 14
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-8342
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12
AB  - Background: Intimate Partner Violence is a public health problem of global magnitude that majorly affects women and is often under-reported. Objectives: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence, its pattern, and its associated factors with a view to reducing the burden. Methods: The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study of 347 consenting adult females. Data was collected using the adaptation of the World Health Organization’s Multi-Country Study on Women’s Health and Domestic Violence against Women questionnaire–a cross-culturally validated instrument. Data were analysed using the SPSS version 22 and a p-value < 5% was considered significant. Results: The mean age of the respondents was 41.77 ± 15.64 years. The overall prevalence of IPV was 71.2%. The types of violence in descending order revealed controlling behaviour (49.6%), psychological (47.0%), physical (32.9%), and sexual (19.6%). IPV was significantly associated with marital status (p = 0.023), partners’ being drunk (p = 0.025), money problems (p = 0.002), absence of food at home (p = 0.015), jealousy (p=0.012), sex refusal (p =< 0.001), disobedience to partners (p = 0.003), other situations like children matters (p =< 0.001) and partners’ belief in wife-beating (p = 0.002). Logistic regression revealed partners’ belief in wife beating (OR = 3.734, CI = 1.610 to 8.660, p = 0.002) to be the sole predictor of Intimate Partner Violence. Conclusion: Intimate Partner Violence was prevalent and solely predicted by Partners belief in wife-beating. This, therefore, calls for partners’ education against such beliefs.
VL  - 9
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha

Department of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria
Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide

Department of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria
Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye

Department of Psychiatry, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria
Adesola Olawumi Kareem

Department of Community Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria
Olawale Joshua Oladimeji

Policy and Communication Unit, Academy for Health Development, Ile-Ife, Nigeria
Abiodun John Kareem

Department of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria
Tolulope Moses Akinola

Department of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria
Festus Rotimi Babalola

Department of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria
Adewole Sunday Awoyeni

Department of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria
Charles Ojo Atimoh

Department of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria
Olakunle Femi Oladapo

Department of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria
Liasu Adeagbo Ahmed

Department of Family Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria

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APA Style

Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha, Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide, Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye, Adesola Olawumi Kareem, Olawale Joshua Oladimeji, et al. (2023). Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria. Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care, 9(1), 7-14. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12

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ACS Style

Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha; Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide; Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye; Adesola Olawumi Kareem; Olawale Joshua Oladimeji, et al. Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria. J. Fam. Med. Health Care 2023, 9(1), 7-14. doi: 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12

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AMA Style

Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha, Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide, Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye, Adesola Olawumi Kareem, Olawale Joshua Oladimeji, et al. Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria. J Fam Med Health Care. 2023;9(1):7-14. doi: 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12

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@article{10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12,
  author = {Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha and Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide and Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye and Adesola Olawumi Kareem and Olawale Joshua Oladimeji and Abiodun John Kareem and Tolulope Moses Akinola and Festus Rotimi Babalola and Adewole Sunday Awoyeni and Charles Ojo Atimoh and Olakunle Femi Oladapo and Liasu Adeagbo Ahmed},
  title = {Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria},
  journal = {Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care},
  volume = {9},
  number = {1},
  pages = {7-14},
  doi = {10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfmhc.20230901.12},
  abstract = {Background: Intimate Partner Violence is a public health problem of global magnitude that majorly affects women and is often under-reported. Objectives: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence, its pattern, and its associated factors with a view to reducing the burden. Methods: The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study of 347 consenting adult females. Data was collected using the adaptation of the World Health Organization’s Multi-Country Study on Women’s Health and Domestic Violence against Women questionnaire–a cross-culturally validated instrument. Data were analysed using the SPSS version 22 and a p-value < 5% was considered significant. Results: The mean age of the respondents was 41.77 ± 15.64 years. The overall prevalence of IPV was 71.2%. The types of violence in descending order revealed controlling behaviour (49.6%), psychological (47.0%), physical (32.9%), and sexual (19.6%). IPV was significantly associated with marital status (p = 0.023), partners’ being drunk (p = 0.025), money problems (p = 0.002), absence of food at home (p = 0.015), jealousy (p=0.012), sex refusal (p =< 0.001), disobedience to partners (p = 0.003), other situations like children matters (p =< 0.001) and partners’ belief in wife-beating (p = 0.002). Logistic regression revealed partners’ belief in wife beating (OR = 3.734, CI = 1.610 to 8.660, p = 0.002) to be the sole predictor of Intimate Partner Violence. Conclusion: Intimate Partner Violence was prevalent and solely predicted by Partners belief in wife-beating. This, therefore, calls for partners’ education against such beliefs.},
 year = {2023}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Intimate Partner Violence and Its Associated Factors Among Women in Owo, Ondo-State, Southwest, Nigeria
AU  - Akintunde Opeoluwa Akinyugha
AU  - Oyewunmi Joseph Olajide
AU  - Hannah Iyabo Okunrinboye
AU  - Adesola Olawumi Kareem
AU  - Olawale Joshua Oladimeji
AU  - Abiodun John Kareem
AU  - Tolulope Moses Akinola
AU  - Festus Rotimi Babalola
AU  - Adewole Sunday Awoyeni
AU  - Charles Ojo Atimoh
AU  - Olakunle Femi Oladapo
AU  - Liasu Adeagbo Ahmed
Y1  - 2023/02/09
PY  - 2023
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12
T2  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
JF  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
JO  - Journal of Family Medicine and Health Care
SP  - 7
EP  - 14
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2469-8342
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfmhc.20230901.12
AB  - Background: Intimate Partner Violence is a public health problem of global magnitude that majorly affects women and is often under-reported. Objectives: This study was carried out to determine the prevalence of Intimate Partner Violence, its pattern, and its associated factors with a view to reducing the burden. Methods: The study was a descriptive cross-sectional study of 347 consenting adult females. Data was collected using the adaptation of the World Health Organization’s Multi-Country Study on Women’s Health and Domestic Violence against Women questionnaire–a cross-culturally validated instrument. Data were analysed using the SPSS version 22 and a p-value < 5% was considered significant. Results: The mean age of the respondents was 41.77 ± 15.64 years. The overall prevalence of IPV was 71.2%. The types of violence in descending order revealed controlling behaviour (49.6%), psychological (47.0%), physical (32.9%), and sexual (19.6%). IPV was significantly associated with marital status (p = 0.023), partners’ being drunk (p = 0.025), money problems (p = 0.002), absence of food at home (p = 0.015), jealousy (p=0.012), sex refusal (p =< 0.001), disobedience to partners (p = 0.003), other situations like children matters (p =< 0.001) and partners’ belief in wife-beating (p = 0.002). Logistic regression revealed partners’ belief in wife beating (OR = 3.734, CI = 1.610 to 8.660, p = 0.002) to be the sole predictor of Intimate Partner Violence. Conclusion: Intimate Partner Violence was prevalent and solely predicted by Partners belief in wife-beating. This, therefore, calls for partners’ education against such beliefs.
VL  - 9
IS  - 1
ER  -

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