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Advances in Computer-Assisted Robotic Knee Replacement Surgical Methods

Received: 21 August 2022    Accepted: 14 September 2022    Published: 29 September 2022
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Abstract

TKA (total knee arthroplasty) is one of the most prevalent operations among the treatments for patients who suffer from OA (osteoarthritis) of the knee. The postoperative patient satisfaction rates for TKA remain lower than expected despite the procedure being one of the most successful in orthopedics with excellent survivorship. In recent years, the development of technology in surgical techniques has caused robotic-assisted methods to become more popular. Surgical robots have increased the number of robotic-assisted TKA operations due to fewer postoperative pains, quicker recovery times, and shorter hospital stays. According to this theory, the amount of bone resection and soft tissue damage, both significant pain sources, will be minimized with this technology. Through the use of robotic assisted systems, surgeons can achieve consistent surgical outcomes using a minimally invasive operating environment that eliminates the uncertainty associated with knee arthroplasty. Our study aimed to investigate the importance of this method of surgery, advances new techniques, the clinical outcomes and postoperative results, and the management of the operation. Restrictions of RATKA (Robotic Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty) include high installation costs and learning techniques for gaining surgical skills, and compatibility of the robotic technology with a limited number of implant designs.

Published in Journal of Surgery (Volume 10, Issue 5)
DOI 10.11648/j.js.20221005.13
Page(s) 157-163
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Robotic Surgery, Total Knee Arthroplasty (TKA), Robotic-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty (RATKA)

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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Sana Gholami. (2022). Advances in Computer-Assisted Robotic Knee Replacement Surgical Methods. Journal of Surgery, 10(5), 157-163. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20221005.13

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    ACS Style

    Sana Gholami. Advances in Computer-Assisted Robotic Knee Replacement Surgical Methods. J. Surg. 2022, 10(5), 157-163. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20221005.13

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    AMA Style

    Sana Gholami. Advances in Computer-Assisted Robotic Knee Replacement Surgical Methods. J Surg. 2022;10(5):157-163. doi: 10.11648/j.js.20221005.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.js.20221005.13,
      author = {Sana Gholami},
      title = {Advances in Computer-Assisted Robotic Knee Replacement Surgical Methods},
      journal = {Journal of Surgery},
      volume = {10},
      number = {5},
      pages = {157-163},
      doi = {10.11648/j.js.20221005.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20221005.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.js.20221005.13},
      abstract = {TKA (total knee arthroplasty) is one of the most prevalent operations among the treatments for patients who suffer from OA (osteoarthritis) of the knee. The postoperative patient satisfaction rates for TKA remain lower than expected despite the procedure being one of the most successful in orthopedics with excellent survivorship. In recent years, the development of technology in surgical techniques has caused robotic-assisted methods to become more popular. Surgical robots have increased the number of robotic-assisted TKA operations due to fewer postoperative pains, quicker recovery times, and shorter hospital stays. According to this theory, the amount of bone resection and soft tissue damage, both significant pain sources, will be minimized with this technology. Through the use of robotic assisted systems, surgeons can achieve consistent surgical outcomes using a minimally invasive operating environment that eliminates the uncertainty associated with knee arthroplasty. Our study aimed to investigate the importance of this method of surgery, advances new techniques, the clinical outcomes and postoperative results, and the management of the operation. Restrictions of RATKA (Robotic Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty) include high installation costs and learning techniques for gaining surgical skills, and compatibility of the robotic technology with a limited number of implant designs.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Advances in Computer-Assisted Robotic Knee Replacement Surgical Methods
    AU  - Sana Gholami
    Y1  - 2022/09/29
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20221005.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.js.20221005.13
    T2  - Journal of Surgery
    JF  - Journal of Surgery
    JO  - Journal of Surgery
    SP  - 157
    EP  - 163
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-0930
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.js.20221005.13
    AB  - TKA (total knee arthroplasty) is one of the most prevalent operations among the treatments for patients who suffer from OA (osteoarthritis) of the knee. The postoperative patient satisfaction rates for TKA remain lower than expected despite the procedure being one of the most successful in orthopedics with excellent survivorship. In recent years, the development of technology in surgical techniques has caused robotic-assisted methods to become more popular. Surgical robots have increased the number of robotic-assisted TKA operations due to fewer postoperative pains, quicker recovery times, and shorter hospital stays. According to this theory, the amount of bone resection and soft tissue damage, both significant pain sources, will be minimized with this technology. Through the use of robotic assisted systems, surgeons can achieve consistent surgical outcomes using a minimally invasive operating environment that eliminates the uncertainty associated with knee arthroplasty. Our study aimed to investigate the importance of this method of surgery, advances new techniques, the clinical outcomes and postoperative results, and the management of the operation. Restrictions of RATKA (Robotic Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty) include high installation costs and learning techniques for gaining surgical skills, and compatibility of the robotic technology with a limited number of implant designs.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Surgical Technology Department, Healthcare Faculty, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran

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