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Performance of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Varieties to Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Yield, Yield Components and Soil Characteristics

Published in Plant (Volume 10, Issue 3)
Received: 20 August 2022    Accepted: 8 September 2022    Published: 21 September 2022
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Abstract

In the increasing population, there is a growing need to improve crop productivity. The aim of this study was to increase yield and yield components of barley production using organic and inorganic fertilizer in Bensa district. The experiment was laid out in Randomize Complete Block Design with factorial arrangement with three replication total twelve treatments. The treatments in the experiment were two levels of varieties (HB-1307 and EH-1493), and six level of organic and inorganic fertilizer (control, 100% NPS, 100% FYM, 50:50% NPS: FYM, 66.6: 33.3% NPS: FYM, and 33.3: 66.6% NPS: FYM. The analysis of data revealed significant difference due varieties and organic and inorganic fertilizer on phenological and growth parameters of barley significantly (P<0.001) affected. The results of this study indicated that organic and inorganic fertilizer significantly improved yield and yield components of barley. Higher biomass yield (10.45 ton ha-1) and grain yield (7.1ton ha-1) of barley were obtained from application of 66.6:33.3% NPS: FYM. The highest marginal rate of return (MRR%) 545.5 was obtained from 66.6% NPS; 33.3% FYM. Given the fact that yield performance between the organic and inorganic fertilizer combination, application of 66.6:33.3% NPS: FYM was recommended for optimum grain yield and economical profitable barley production in Bensa Daye district, Sidama Region, Ethiopia.

Published in Plant (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.plant.20221003.14
Page(s) 81-88
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Barley Varieties, Inorganic Fertilizers, Organic Fertilizers, Soil Acidity

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    Tariku Tefera, Hailu Hameso, Hailu Tontosha. (2022). Performance of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Varieties to Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Yield, Yield Components and Soil Characteristics. Plant, 10(3), 81-88. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221003.14

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    Tariku Tefera; Hailu Hameso; Hailu Tontosha. Performance of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Varieties to Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Yield, Yield Components and Soil Characteristics. Plant. 2022, 10(3), 81-88. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20221003.14

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    AMA Style

    Tariku Tefera, Hailu Hameso, Hailu Tontosha. Performance of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Varieties to Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Yield, Yield Components and Soil Characteristics. Plant. 2022;10(3):81-88. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20221003.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.plant.20221003.14,
      author = {Tariku Tefera and Hailu Hameso and Hailu Tontosha},
      title = {Performance of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Varieties to Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Yield, Yield Components and Soil Characteristics},
      journal = {Plant},
      volume = {10},
      number = {3},
      pages = {81-88},
      doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20221003.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221003.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20221003.14},
      abstract = {In the increasing population, there is a growing need to improve crop productivity. The aim of this study was to increase yield and yield components of barley production using organic and inorganic fertilizer in Bensa district. The experiment was laid out in Randomize Complete Block Design with factorial arrangement with three replication total twelve treatments. The treatments in the experiment were two levels of varieties (HB-1307 and EH-1493), and six level of organic and inorganic fertilizer (control, 100% NPS, 100% FYM, 50:50% NPS: FYM, 66.6: 33.3% NPS: FYM, and 33.3: 66.6% NPS: FYM. The analysis of data revealed significant difference due varieties and organic and inorganic fertilizer on phenological and growth parameters of barley significantly (P-1) and grain yield (7.1ton ha-1) of barley were obtained from application of 66.6:33.3% NPS: FYM. The highest marginal rate of return (MRR%) 545.5 was obtained from 66.6% NPS; 33.3% FYM. Given the fact that yield performance between the organic and inorganic fertilizer combination, application of 66.6:33.3% NPS: FYM was recommended for optimum grain yield and economical profitable barley production in Bensa Daye district, Sidama Region, Ethiopia.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Performance of Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) Varieties to Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers on Yield, Yield Components and Soil Characteristics
    AU  - Tariku Tefera
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    JF  - Plant
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0677
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    AB  - In the increasing population, there is a growing need to improve crop productivity. The aim of this study was to increase yield and yield components of barley production using organic and inorganic fertilizer in Bensa district. The experiment was laid out in Randomize Complete Block Design with factorial arrangement with three replication total twelve treatments. The treatments in the experiment were two levels of varieties (HB-1307 and EH-1493), and six level of organic and inorganic fertilizer (control, 100% NPS, 100% FYM, 50:50% NPS: FYM, 66.6: 33.3% NPS: FYM, and 33.3: 66.6% NPS: FYM. The analysis of data revealed significant difference due varieties and organic and inorganic fertilizer on phenological and growth parameters of barley significantly (P-1) and grain yield (7.1ton ha-1) of barley were obtained from application of 66.6:33.3% NPS: FYM. The highest marginal rate of return (MRR%) 545.5 was obtained from 66.6% NPS; 33.3% FYM. Given the fact that yield performance between the organic and inorganic fertilizer combination, application of 66.6:33.3% NPS: FYM was recommended for optimum grain yield and economical profitable barley production in Bensa Daye district, Sidama Region, Ethiopia.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Plant Science, Bensa Daye Campus, Hawassa University, Daye, Ethiopia

  • Department of Plant Science, Bensa Daye Campus, Hawassa University, Daye, Ethiopia

  • Department of Plant Science, Bensa Daye Campus, Hawassa University, Daye, Ethiopia

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