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Assessment on the Determinant and Impact of Coffee Production on House Hold Income (In Case of Anfilo Woreda)

Received: Dec. 17, 2019    Accepted: Feb. 14, 2020    Published: Mar. 06, 2020
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Abstract

Coffee is increasingly becoming a part of Western culture, it is most likely that they will not think of the more than “25 million people around the world [that] base their livelihoods on its production”. Coffee is the major agricultural export crop, providing currently 35% of Ethiopia’s foreign exchange earnings. The coffee sub-sector is also important in terms of providing income for a large number of households. This study assessed the impact of coffee production and household income in Anfilo wereda Oromiya regional State. The study also investigated factors influencing coffee production and incomes of household. The study followed a multistage random sampling procedure. Data collected from 116 sample households was used in this study. Descriptive statistics were employed and logit model (logistic regression) was used to identify factors influencing coffee production and sample household income.

DOI 10.11648/j.jwer.20200901.19
Published in Journal of World Economic Research ( Volume 9, Issue 1, June 2020 )
Page(s) 58-65
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Coffee, Logistic Regression, Heteroskedasticity, Foreign Exchange, Ethiopia

References
[1] Pendergrast, M. (1999) The Provision of Incentives in coffee producing Firms, journal of Economics literature.
[2] Watson, K., & Achinelli, M. 2008 Context and contingency: the coffee crisis for conventional small‐scale coffee farmers in BrazilThe Geographical Journal 223-234.
[3] Fernie L. M. (1966) Some impressions of coffee in Ethiopia. Kenya Coffee 31: 115-121.
[4] Bayetta, B. 2001. Arabica coffee breeding for yield and resistance to coffee berry disease (Colletotricum kahawah sp.), Doctoral Thesis, Imperial College Wye University, London.
[5] FAO (1987) World crop and livestock 1984-1985. Food and Agricultural Organisation of the United Nations, Rome.
[6] Höfner W. (1987) Nährstoffstatus der Böden in den Kaffeeanbaugebieten Äthiopien. In: 20 Jahre Agrarforschung des Tropeninstituts in Äthiopien, ed. H. E. Matter and A. Westpal. Tropeninstitut Giessen, Pp. 55-56.
[7] Gemechu D. (1977) Aspects of climate and water budget in Ethiopia. Addis Ababa, University Press.
[8] Demel T., Ababu A., Getahun M. and Mehari E. (1998) Study on forest coffee conservation. Coffee Improvement Project, Ethiopia.
[9] Woods M. T. D. (2003) Project Report on Ethiopia, Houses of the Oreachatas, Joint Committee on foreign affairs, July 2003.
[10] McMillan, M., Assefa Tigneh, Yohannes Agnofir, Kibre Moges and Amdissa Teshome (2003). ETHIOPIA: Trade and Transformation Challenges. Agriculture and Trade Diagnostic Trade Integration Study. Annex 8, Volume 2, Addis Abeba, Ethiopia.
[11] Oxfam (2002). Crises in the Birthplace of Coffee. Oxfam International Research Paper.
[12] Kothari, C. (2004). Quantitative Techniques, 2nded. New Delhi: Vikas Publishing House Pvt.Ltd.India.
[13] Gujarati, D. N. (2004). sic Econometrics. Ba 3rd Edition. New York, McGraw-Hill.
[14] Greene, J. & Villanueva, D. (1991). Private Investment in Developing Countries: An Empirical Analysis. IMF Staff Papers, 38 (1).
[15] Alemu Shumiye.(2007). Determinants of Food Insecurity in Rural Households in Tehuludere Woreda, South Wollo Zone of Amahra Region: unpublished Master Thesis, Department of Statistics, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia.
[16] Paulos D. (1994) Mineral fertilisation of coffee in Ethiopia. Institute of Agricultural Research, AddisAbaba. 107. 3-15 August 1999, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
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  • APA Style

    Habtu Nibret, Getnet Ayalew. (2020). Assessment on the Determinant and Impact of Coffee Production on House Hold Income (In Case of Anfilo Woreda). Journal of World Economic Research, 9(1), 58-65. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jwer.20200901.19

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    ACS Style

    Habtu Nibret; Getnet Ayalew. Assessment on the Determinant and Impact of Coffee Production on House Hold Income (In Case of Anfilo Woreda). J. World Econ. Res. 2020, 9(1), 58-65. doi: 10.11648/j.jwer.20200901.19

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    AMA Style

    Habtu Nibret, Getnet Ayalew. Assessment on the Determinant and Impact of Coffee Production on House Hold Income (In Case of Anfilo Woreda). J World Econ Res. 2020;9(1):58-65. doi: 10.11648/j.jwer.20200901.19

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jwer.20200901.19,
      author = {Habtu Nibret and Getnet Ayalew},
      title = {Assessment on the Determinant and Impact of Coffee Production on House Hold Income (In Case of Anfilo Woreda)},
      journal = {Journal of World Economic Research},
      volume = {9},
      number = {1},
      pages = {58-65},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jwer.20200901.19},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jwer.20200901.19},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jwer.20200901.19},
      abstract = {Coffee is increasingly becoming a part of Western culture, it is most likely that they will not think of the more than “25 million people around the world [that] base their livelihoods on its production”. Coffee is the major agricultural export crop, providing currently 35% of Ethiopia’s foreign exchange earnings. The coffee sub-sector is also important in terms of providing income for a large number of households. This study assessed the impact of coffee production and household income in Anfilo wereda Oromiya regional State. The study also investigated factors influencing coffee production and incomes of household. The study followed a multistage random sampling procedure. Data collected from 116 sample households was used in this study. Descriptive statistics were employed and logit model (logistic regression) was used to identify factors influencing coffee production and sample household income.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    AB  - Coffee is increasingly becoming a part of Western culture, it is most likely that they will not think of the more than “25 million people around the world [that] base their livelihoods on its production”. Coffee is the major agricultural export crop, providing currently 35% of Ethiopia’s foreign exchange earnings. The coffee sub-sector is also important in terms of providing income for a large number of households. This study assessed the impact of coffee production and household income in Anfilo wereda Oromiya regional State. The study also investigated factors influencing coffee production and incomes of household. The study followed a multistage random sampling procedure. Data collected from 116 sample households was used in this study. Descriptive statistics were employed and logit model (logistic regression) was used to identify factors influencing coffee production and sample household income.
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Author Information
  • Department of Economics, Debark University, Gondar, Ethiopia

  • Department of Marketing Management, Debark University, Gondar, Ethiopia

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