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Rural Community Perception and Readiness on Urbanization: The Case of Wolaita Sodo Town, Sodo Zurya Wereda (Gandaba and Ofa Seri Kebelles)

Received: Jul. 25, 2020    Accepted: Aug. 08, 2020    Published: Aug. 27, 2020
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Abstract

This research paper was about the perception and readiness of rural community towards urbanization with the specific objectives of assessing the factors for the rapid expansion of Wolaita Sodo town, the level of understanding of the local people about urbanization and the investigation of the problems faced as a result of urbanization and their readiness to face the inevitable process of urbanization. Both qualitative and quantitative research design were used to obtain relevant data. Observation, interview and questionnaire were the tools employed to gather data. Both purposive for site selection and interview, and simple random sampling (questionnaire) techniques were used in selecting respondents from the study areas. Respondent from Sodo town government officials from the sectors of water supply enterprise, electric power authority, urban development bureau and road authority Sodo branch were selected purposively, whereas the questionnaire was distributed among for 40 members of the two kebelles. The finding are; the existence of unplanned and unmanaged expansion of the town, the low level of satisfaction of the people of the works of the responsible bodies (main about compensation and the distribution of the electricity and road among others), and awareness creation programs (about saving and significance of development for public) should be made by the responsible body are among the way outs to minimize the negative impacts of urbanization.

DOI 10.11648/j.hss.20200804.14
Published in Humanities and Social Sciences ( Volume 8, Issue 4, July 2020 )
Page(s) 124-130
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Urbanization, Readiness, Wolaita Sodo Town, Positive Impact, Negative Impact

References
[1] https://www.sciencedaily.com/terms/urbanization.htm
[2] https://www.un.org/development/desa/publications/2018-revision-of-world-urbanization-prospects.html
[3] https://www.researchgate.net/publication/326012894_Urbanization_and_Its_Impact_on_Rural_Livelihoods_A_Study_of_Xichang_City_Administration_Sichuan_Province_China
[4] https://repository.kulib.kyotou.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2433/202752/2/dtikk00140.pdf
[5] Leulseged K. Gete Z., Dawit A., Fitsum H, Andreas H. (2011). Impacts of urbanization of Addis Ababa City on Peri-urban environment and livelihood.
[6] Tacoli, Cecilia, and David Satterthwaite. 2003. “The Urban Part of Rural Development: The Role of Small and Intermediate Urban Centres in Rural and Regional Development and Poverty Vishwambhar Prasad SATI et al. Human Settlements Working Paper Series Rural-Urban Interactions and Livelihood Strategies No. 9, IIED, London.
[7] UN-HABITAT, 2010. State of the World’s Cities 2010/2011: Cities for All: Bridging the Urban Divide. Nairobi, Kenya: UN-HABITAT.
[8] D. Satterthwaite, G. McGranahan, C. Tacoli (2010). Urbanization and Its Implication for food and farming.
[9] https://www.worldometers.info/world-population/ethiopia-population/
[10] Timberlake, M., (1987). “World-System Theory and the Study of Comparative Urbanization”, In: Smith.
[11] Geruson, R. T., & McGrath, D. (1977). Cities and urbanization. New York: Praeger Publishers.
[12] http://www.eolss.net/sample-chapters/c04/e6-147-18.pdf.
[13] Anthony G. Bigio, B. D. (2004). Urban environment and infrastructure: toward livable cities. Washington, D. C.: World Bank.
[14] https://media.africaportal.org/documents/ESSP2_Discussion_Paper_003.pdf
[15] https://www.open.edu/openlearncreate/mod/oucontent/view.php?id=79940&printable=1
[16] Amha Ermias, Jan Bogaertb, Fisseha Wogayehu. 2019. Analysis of city size distribution in Ethiopia: Empirical evidence from 1984 to 2012.
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  • APA Style

    Daniel Techan, Bisrat Tesfay, Mehari Teame. (2020). Rural Community Perception and Readiness on Urbanization: The Case of Wolaita Sodo Town, Sodo Zurya Wereda (Gandaba and Ofa Seri Kebelles). Humanities and Social Sciences, 8(4), 124-130. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20200804.14

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    ACS Style

    Daniel Techan; Bisrat Tesfay; Mehari Teame. Rural Community Perception and Readiness on Urbanization: The Case of Wolaita Sodo Town, Sodo Zurya Wereda (Gandaba and Ofa Seri Kebelles). Humanit. Soc. Sci. 2020, 8(4), 124-130. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20200804.14

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    AMA Style

    Daniel Techan, Bisrat Tesfay, Mehari Teame. Rural Community Perception and Readiness on Urbanization: The Case of Wolaita Sodo Town, Sodo Zurya Wereda (Gandaba and Ofa Seri Kebelles). Humanit Soc Sci. 2020;8(4):124-130. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20200804.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.hss.20200804.14,
      author = {Daniel Techan and Bisrat Tesfay and Mehari Teame},
      title = {Rural Community Perception and Readiness on Urbanization: The Case of Wolaita Sodo Town, Sodo Zurya Wereda (Gandaba and Ofa Seri Kebelles)},
      journal = {Humanities and Social Sciences},
      volume = {8},
      number = {4},
      pages = {124-130},
      doi = {10.11648/j.hss.20200804.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20200804.14},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hss.20200804.14},
      abstract = {This research paper was about the perception and readiness of rural community towards urbanization with the specific objectives of assessing the factors for the rapid expansion of Wolaita Sodo town, the level of understanding of the local people about urbanization and the investigation of the problems faced as a result of urbanization and their readiness to face the inevitable process of urbanization. Both qualitative and quantitative research design were used to obtain relevant data. Observation, interview and questionnaire were the tools employed to gather data. Both purposive for site selection and interview, and simple random sampling (questionnaire) techniques were used in selecting respondents from the study areas. Respondent from Sodo town government officials from the sectors of water supply enterprise, electric power authority, urban development bureau and road authority Sodo branch were selected purposively, whereas the questionnaire was distributed among for 40 members of the two kebelles. The finding are; the existence of unplanned and unmanaged expansion of the town, the low level of satisfaction of the people of the works of the responsible bodies (main about compensation and the distribution of the electricity and road among others), and awareness creation programs (about saving and significance of development for public) should be made by the responsible body are among the way outs to minimize the negative impacts of urbanization.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    AU  - Daniel Techan
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    AB  - This research paper was about the perception and readiness of rural community towards urbanization with the specific objectives of assessing the factors for the rapid expansion of Wolaita Sodo town, the level of understanding of the local people about urbanization and the investigation of the problems faced as a result of urbanization and their readiness to face the inevitable process of urbanization. Both qualitative and quantitative research design were used to obtain relevant data. Observation, interview and questionnaire were the tools employed to gather data. Both purposive for site selection and interview, and simple random sampling (questionnaire) techniques were used in selecting respondents from the study areas. Respondent from Sodo town government officials from the sectors of water supply enterprise, electric power authority, urban development bureau and road authority Sodo branch were selected purposively, whereas the questionnaire was distributed among for 40 members of the two kebelles. The finding are; the existence of unplanned and unmanaged expansion of the town, the low level of satisfaction of the people of the works of the responsible bodies (main about compensation and the distribution of the electricity and road among others), and awareness creation programs (about saving and significance of development for public) should be made by the responsible body are among the way outs to minimize the negative impacts of urbanization.
    VL  - 8
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Author Information
  • Department of Civics & Ethical Education, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

  • Department of Civics & Ethical Education, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

  • Department of Civics & Ethical Education, Wolaita Sodo University, Wolaita Sodo, Ethiopia

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