Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning

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Identification of User Needs Priorities for Landscape Design

Received: Nov. 13, 2019    Accepted: Dec. 02, 2019    Published: Dec. 11, 2019
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Abstract

Quality of landscape can be used as an indicator to measure the life levels, contribute to the reduction of pollution, provide a human health positively, and many benefits like aesthetic, psychological, and social. This quality can be achieved when meeting the individuals needs and their requirements. The general list of objectives for all landscape must be determined according to user needs and planning methods. The main purpose is to identify the user needs in landscape design process. The Islamic university of Gaza (IUG) was used as case study. The male and female students` priorities have been identified. The study used a quantitative data. The extensive literature review was done to identify the landscape design elements. A focus group from the university students was conducted to identify the IUG students' needs which used to build the questionnaire. Consulting 6 experts to pre-test the questionnaire. The questionnaire targeted group is IUG students. The data were analyzed for testing statistical validity and reliability using SPSS. The softscape and hardscape elements were identified and the degree of quality implementation in both campuses "male and female". The results confirmed that, the degrees of quality implementation in male campus was more than female. The results of the questionnaire showed that, the male and female students have the same needs in the campus except "festivals and events, external cafeteria, and drinking". The most ten important needs the student required are "cleanliness, praying, feeling safe, feeling comfortable psychic, drinking, spaciousness and breadth, shading, quiet, rest and sitting, and fresh air". Originality: This study will contribute significantly to consider public participation as a way in collecting the VOC customers.

DOI 10.11648/j.larp.20190404.12
Published in Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning ( Volume 4, Issue 4, December 2019 )
Page(s) 72-80
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Landscape Design, Quality Landscape, Users Needs

References
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[2] Aziz, N. A. (2012). Green space use and management in Malaysia. Forest & Landscape Research, pp. 127-157.
[3] Neugebauer, G., & Stöglehner, G. (2013). Vital Landscapes: Landscape quality guidance. 4-20.
[4] Bruni, D. (2016). Landscape quality and sustainability indicators. Florence “Sustainability of Well-Being International Forum”. 2015: Food for Sustainability and not just food, FlorenceSWIF2015 (pp. 698–705). Italy: Elsevier B. V.
[5] Mahdavinejad, M., & Abedi, M. (2011). Community-oriented landscape design for sustainability in architecture and planning. 2011 International Conference on Green Buildings and Sustainable Cities (pp. 337-344). Iran: Elsevier Ltd.
[6] Polat, A. T., & Akay, A. (2015). Relationships between the visual preferences of urban recreation area areausers and various landscape design elements. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 14, pp. 573–582.
[7] Memluk, M. Z. (2013). Designing Urban Squares. In M. Özyavuz, Advances In Landscape Architecture (pp. 513-530). Croatia.
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[10] Turan, S. Ö., Pulatkan, M., Beyazlı, D., & Özen, B. S. (2016). User Evaluation of the Urban Park Design Implementation with Participatory Approach Process. Urban Planning and Architecture Design for Sustainable Development (pp. 306-315). Turkey: Elsevier Ltd.
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[13] Sahin, C. K. (2013). Lawns and Ground Covers in Landscape Design. In M. Özyavuz, Advances in Landscape Architecture (pp. 906-924). Croatia: InTech.
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[15] Matsuoka, R. H., & Kaplan, R. (2008, 30 10). People needs in the urban landscape: Analysis of Landscape And Urban Planning contributions. Landscape and Urban Planning 84, pp. 7–19. Al-Masri, N. (2017). The Islamic University of Gaza (IUG): An International University. Palestine, GAza: Resources Development Center, The Islamic University of Gaza.
[16] Chen, Y., Liu, T., Xie, X., & Maruši´, B. G. (2016). What Attracts People to Visit Community Open Spaces? A Case Study of the Overseas Chinese Town Community in Shenzhen, China. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 1-17.
[17] Ozer, B., & Baris, M. E. (2013). Landscape Design and Park User Preferences. World Conference on Psychology and Sociology 2012 (pp. 604–607). Turkey: Elsevier Ltd.
[18] Chang, K. G., Sullivan, W. C., Lin, Y.-H., Su, W., & Chang, C.-Y. (2016). The Effect of Biodiversity on Green Space Users’ Wellbeing—An Empirical Investigation Using Physiological Evidence. sustainability, 1049-1064.
[19] Kurdoğlu, B. C., Çelik, K. T., Kurt Konakoğlu, S. S., & Erbaş, Y. S. (2016, 10 17). The Relationship Among User, Activity And Space of Street Furniture Placed at Kanuni Campus- Karadeniz Technical University. The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, pp. 19-23.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Nabil Ibrahim El-Sawalhi, Aisha Nasr Al-yazgi. (2019). Identification of User Needs Priorities for Landscape Design. Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning, 4(4), 72-80. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.larp.20190404.12

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    ACS Style

    Nabil Ibrahim El-Sawalhi; Aisha Nasr Al-yazgi. Identification of User Needs Priorities for Landscape Design. Landsc. Archit. Reg. Plan. 2019, 4(4), 72-80. doi: 10.11648/j.larp.20190404.12

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    AMA Style

    Nabil Ibrahim El-Sawalhi, Aisha Nasr Al-yazgi. Identification of User Needs Priorities for Landscape Design. Landsc Archit Reg Plan. 2019;4(4):72-80. doi: 10.11648/j.larp.20190404.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.larp.20190404.12,
      author = {Nabil Ibrahim El-Sawalhi and Aisha Nasr Al-yazgi},
      title = {Identification of User Needs Priorities for Landscape Design},
      journal = {Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning},
      volume = {4},
      number = {4},
      pages = {72-80},
      doi = {10.11648/j.larp.20190404.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.larp.20190404.12},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.larp.20190404.12},
      abstract = {Quality of landscape can be used as an indicator to measure the life levels, contribute to the reduction of pollution, provide a human health positively, and many benefits like aesthetic, psychological, and social. This quality can be achieved when meeting the individuals needs and their requirements. The general list of objectives for all landscape must be determined according to user needs and planning methods. The main purpose is to identify the user needs in landscape design process. The Islamic university of Gaza (IUG) was used as case study. The male and female students` priorities have been identified. The study used a quantitative data. The extensive literature review was done to identify the landscape design elements. A focus group from the university students was conducted to identify the IUG students' needs which used to build the questionnaire. Consulting 6 experts to pre-test the questionnaire. The questionnaire targeted group is IUG students. The data were analyzed for testing statistical validity and reliability using SPSS. The softscape and hardscape elements were identified and the degree of quality implementation in both campuses "male and female". The results confirmed that, the degrees of quality implementation in male campus was more than female. The results of the questionnaire showed that, the male and female students have the same needs in the campus except "festivals and events, external cafeteria, and drinking". The most ten important needs the student required are "cleanliness, praying, feeling safe, feeling comfortable psychic, drinking, spaciousness and breadth, shading, quiet, rest and sitting, and fresh air". Originality: This study will contribute significantly to consider public participation as a way in collecting the VOC customers.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Identification of User Needs Priorities for Landscape Design
    AU  - Nabil Ibrahim El-Sawalhi
    AU  - Aisha Nasr Al-yazgi
    Y1  - 2019/12/11
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.larp.20190404.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.larp.20190404.12
    T2  - Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning
    JF  - Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning
    JO  - Landscape Architecture and Regional Planning
    SP  - 72
    EP  - 80
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2637-4374
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.larp.20190404.12
    AB  - Quality of landscape can be used as an indicator to measure the life levels, contribute to the reduction of pollution, provide a human health positively, and many benefits like aesthetic, psychological, and social. This quality can be achieved when meeting the individuals needs and their requirements. The general list of objectives for all landscape must be determined according to user needs and planning methods. The main purpose is to identify the user needs in landscape design process. The Islamic university of Gaza (IUG) was used as case study. The male and female students` priorities have been identified. The study used a quantitative data. The extensive literature review was done to identify the landscape design elements. A focus group from the university students was conducted to identify the IUG students' needs which used to build the questionnaire. Consulting 6 experts to pre-test the questionnaire. The questionnaire targeted group is IUG students. The data were analyzed for testing statistical validity and reliability using SPSS. The softscape and hardscape elements were identified and the degree of quality implementation in both campuses "male and female". The results confirmed that, the degrees of quality implementation in male campus was more than female. The results of the questionnaire showed that, the male and female students have the same needs in the campus except "festivals and events, external cafeteria, and drinking". The most ten important needs the student required are "cleanliness, praying, feeling safe, feeling comfortable psychic, drinking, spaciousness and breadth, shading, quiet, rest and sitting, and fresh air". Originality: This study will contribute significantly to consider public participation as a way in collecting the VOC customers.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, The Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine

  • Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, The Islamic University of Gaza, Gaza, Palestine

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