International Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology

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Review on Plant Diseases Management Through Gene Pyramiding

Received: Apr. 03, 2019    Accepted: Sep. 23, 2019    Published: Dec. 06, 2019
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Abstract

Plant diseases have caused severe losses to humans in several ways. The goal of plant disease management is to reduce the economic and aesthetic damage caused by plant diseases. The main objective of this review was to understand about a gene pyramiding concepts with principles &application in disease management. Disease management procedures are frequently determined by disease forecasting or disease modeling rather than on either a calendar or prescription basis. Correct diagnosis of a disease is necessary to identify the pathogen, which is the real target of any disease management program. Improving disease resistance in crops is crucial for stable food production. Quantitative trait loci (QTLs), which usually have smaller individual effects than R-genes but confer broad-spectrum or non-race-specific resistance, can contribute to durable disease resistance (DR). Gene pyramiding holds greater prospects to attain durable resistance against biotic and abiotic stresses in crop. Agene pyramiding involves the use of several genes in a single cultivar to provide a wider base of disease resistance.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijpp.20190302.11
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology ( Volume 3, Issue 2, December 2019 )
Page(s) 15-20
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Disease Management, Disease Resistance, Genetically Modified Organism, Gene Pyramiding, Marker Assisted Selection, Molecular Markers

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    Yitagesu Tadesse Demissie. (2019). Review on Plant Diseases Management Through Gene Pyramiding. International Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology, 3(2), 15-20. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpp.20190302.11

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    ACS Style

    Yitagesu Tadesse Demissie. Review on Plant Diseases Management Through Gene Pyramiding. Int. J. Photochem. Photobiol. 2019, 3(2), 15-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpp.20190302.11

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    AMA Style

    Yitagesu Tadesse Demissie. Review on Plant Diseases Management Through Gene Pyramiding. Int J Photochem Photobiol. 2019;3(2):15-20. doi: 10.11648/j.ijpp.20190302.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijpp.20190302.11,
      author = {Yitagesu Tadesse Demissie},
      title = {Review on Plant Diseases Management Through Gene Pyramiding},
      journal = {International Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology},
      volume = {3},
      number = {2},
      pages = {15-20},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijpp.20190302.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpp.20190302.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijpp.20190302.11},
      abstract = {Plant diseases have caused severe losses to humans in several ways. The goal of plant disease management is to reduce the economic and aesthetic damage caused by plant diseases. The main objective of this review was to understand about a gene pyramiding concepts with principles &application in disease management. Disease management procedures are frequently determined by disease forecasting or disease modeling rather than on either a calendar or prescription basis. Correct diagnosis of a disease is necessary to identify the pathogen, which is the real target of any disease management program. Improving disease resistance in crops is crucial for stable food production. Quantitative trait loci (QTLs), which usually have smaller individual effects than R-genes but confer broad-spectrum or non-race-specific resistance, can contribute to durable disease resistance (DR). Gene pyramiding holds greater prospects to attain durable resistance against biotic and abiotic stresses in crop. Agene pyramiding involves the use of several genes in a single cultivar to provide a wider base of disease resistance.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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    JF  - International Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology
    JO  - International Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijpp.20190302.11
    AB  - Plant diseases have caused severe losses to humans in several ways. The goal of plant disease management is to reduce the economic and aesthetic damage caused by plant diseases. The main objective of this review was to understand about a gene pyramiding concepts with principles &application in disease management. Disease management procedures are frequently determined by disease forecasting or disease modeling rather than on either a calendar or prescription basis. Correct diagnosis of a disease is necessary to identify the pathogen, which is the real target of any disease management program. Improving disease resistance in crops is crucial for stable food production. Quantitative trait loci (QTLs), which usually have smaller individual effects than R-genes but confer broad-spectrum or non-race-specific resistance, can contribute to durable disease resistance (DR). Gene pyramiding holds greater prospects to attain durable resistance against biotic and abiotic stresses in crop. Agene pyramiding involves the use of several genes in a single cultivar to provide a wider base of disease resistance.
    VL  - 3
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Author Information
  • Department of Plant Pathology, Holeta Agricultural Research Center, Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

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