| Peer-Reviewed

Design of Miniature Planar Antennas for 5G Systems

Received: 26 November 2020    Accepted: 22 December 2020    Published: 7 April 2021
Views:       Downloads:
Abstract

The objective of this work is the design and simulation of an antenna based on metamaterials in order to miniaturize the dimensions of planar antennas. Metamaterials have been on the rise in recent years. The new properties make it possible to envisage the realization of new electronic components with new functions. Metamaterials are artificial materials designed for different telecommunications applications in order to improve the performance of antennas in terms of efficiency, compactness and miniaturization of structures. The use of these materials offers advantages such as reduction in weight and bulk, which is beneficial for their integration into 5G telecommunications and telephony systems. The fifth generation 5G mobile network is a set of emerging global telecommunications standards, typically using high frequency spectrum, to provide network connectivity with reduced latency and higher speed and capacity than the forerunners. It is argued that the recurring communication infrastructure is very inefficient in energy and that 5G should be designed to solve this problem, increasing energy efficiency by several orders of magnitude. To meet the demands of 5G, we need radically new network architectures and technologies, such as heterogeneous ultra-dense network, massive multi-output MIMO, and millimeter wave communications. Our goal is to achieve a planar antenna based on metamaterials which must operate at the resonance frequency of 5G which is f=3.5GHz by the CST Studio Suit electromagnetic design and simulation software and Matlab calculation.

Published in Advances in Wireless Communications and Networks (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.awcn.20210701.11
Page(s) 1-8
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Planar Antenna, Patch Antenna, Metamaterials, SRR, CSRR, Millimeter Band, 5G Systems, Ansoft HFSS, CST-MWS, Matlab

References
[1] R. SHEKHAR, "Network architecture of 5G mobile technology", Article rédigé dans http://fr.slideshare.net/vineetkathan/5gwirelesssyste, 2013.
[2] Titu-Marius I. BAJENESCU. “5G: The Network of the future. Benefits and Perils”, Electrotehnica, electronica, Automatic (EEA), 68 (2020), nr. 3, PP75-79. https://doi.org/10.46904/eea.20.68.3.1108009.
[3] R. Cetkovic, «Les avantages de la 5G simplement», Article rédigé dans https://www.journaldunet.com/ebusiness/telecoms-fai/1420427-les-avantages-de-la-5gsimplement/#, 20/12/2018.
[4] Réseaux 5G «Les avantages et les inconvénients», Article rédigé dans https://www.prixtel.com/decouvrir-prixtel/actualite/news/reseau-5g-les-avantages-et-les-inconvenients/, 24 juin 2019.
[5] «Grands dossiers fréquence 5G: procédure d’attribution de la bande [-3.4-3.8] GHz en métropole», Article rédigé dans https://www.arcep.fr/la-regulation/grands-dossiers-reseaux-mobiles/la-5g/frequences-5g-procedure-dattribution-de-la-bande-34-38-ghz-en metropole.html.
[6] PASCAL. E, CHIEF. B, «Rand Officer chez Connecthings 5 applications de la 5G au service de la mobilité dont on ne parle jamais», Article rédigé dans https://www.usine-digitale.fr/article/5-applications-de-la-5g-au-service-de-la-mobilite-dont-on-ne-parle-jamais.N826915, publié le 04 avril 2019.
[7] A. NIANG, «Antennes miniatures et structures électromagnétiques avec circuits non-Foster», THESE DE DOCTORAT En Physique, Université Paris-Saclay préparée a l’Université Paris-Sud ”, 09 Janvier 2017.
[8] A. JOHN WILEY. SONS «Electromagnetic metamaterials: transmission line theory and microwave applications the engineering», Livre public in Canada, 2006.
[9] S. NAWAZ.BUROKUR, «Mise en œuvre de métamatériaux en vue d’application aux circuits microondes et aux antennes», thèse de Doctorat en Electronique, Université De Nantes Ecole Doctorale, Novembre 2005.
[10] S. LANNEBRE, «Étude théorique de métamatériaux formés de particules diélectriques résonantes dans la gamme submillimétrique: magnétisme artificiel et indice de réfraction négatif», Thèse pour Obtenir le garde Docteur En Electronique, Université bordeaux 1, 03 Novembre 2011.
[11] R. GHASEMI, «Métamatériaux en infrarouge et applications», Thèse de Doctorat, discipline physique, Université Paris-Sud, 11Novembre 2012.
[12] Tomas PALENIK, Rene HARTANSK, Miki BITTERA, Jozef HALLON, Karol KAVAC. “Numerical Input Impedance Analysis of Loop Antennas “. Electrotehnica, electronica, Automatic (EEA), 59 (2011), nr. 3, PP21-25.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Bousalah Fayza. (2021). Design of Miniature Planar Antennas for 5G Systems. Advances in Wireless Communications and Networks, 7(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.awcn.20210701.11

    Copy | Download

    ACS Style

    Bousalah Fayza. Design of Miniature Planar Antennas for 5G Systems. Adv. Wirel. Commun. Netw. 2021, 7(1), 1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.awcn.20210701.11

    Copy | Download

    AMA Style

    Bousalah Fayza. Design of Miniature Planar Antennas for 5G Systems. Adv Wirel Commun Netw. 2021;7(1):1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.awcn.20210701.11

    Copy | Download

  • @article{10.11648/j.awcn.20210701.11,
      author = {Bousalah Fayza},
      title = {Design of Miniature Planar Antennas for 5G Systems},
      journal = {Advances in Wireless Communications and Networks},
      volume = {7},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-8},
      doi = {10.11648/j.awcn.20210701.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.awcn.20210701.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.awcn.20210701.11},
      abstract = {The objective of this work is the design and simulation of an antenna based on metamaterials in order to miniaturize the dimensions of planar antennas. Metamaterials have been on the rise in recent years. The new properties make it possible to envisage the realization of new electronic components with new functions. Metamaterials are artificial materials designed for different telecommunications applications in order to improve the performance of antennas in terms of efficiency, compactness and miniaturization of structures. The use of these materials offers advantages such as reduction in weight and bulk, which is beneficial for their integration into 5G telecommunications and telephony systems. The fifth generation 5G mobile network is a set of emerging global telecommunications standards, typically using high frequency spectrum, to provide network connectivity with reduced latency and higher speed and capacity than the forerunners. It is argued that the recurring communication infrastructure is very inefficient in energy and that 5G should be designed to solve this problem, increasing energy efficiency by several orders of magnitude. To meet the demands of 5G, we need radically new network architectures and technologies, such as heterogeneous ultra-dense network, massive multi-output MIMO, and millimeter wave communications. Our goal is to achieve a planar antenna based on metamaterials which must operate at the resonance frequency of 5G which is f=3.5GHz by the CST Studio Suit electromagnetic design and simulation software and Matlab calculation.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

    Copy | Download

  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Design of Miniature Planar Antennas for 5G Systems
    AU  - Bousalah Fayza
    Y1  - 2021/04/07
    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.awcn.20210701.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.awcn.20210701.11
    T2  - Advances in Wireless Communications and Networks
    JF  - Advances in Wireless Communications and Networks
    JO  - Advances in Wireless Communications and Networks
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 8
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-596X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.awcn.20210701.11
    AB  - The objective of this work is the design and simulation of an antenna based on metamaterials in order to miniaturize the dimensions of planar antennas. Metamaterials have been on the rise in recent years. The new properties make it possible to envisage the realization of new electronic components with new functions. Metamaterials are artificial materials designed for different telecommunications applications in order to improve the performance of antennas in terms of efficiency, compactness and miniaturization of structures. The use of these materials offers advantages such as reduction in weight and bulk, which is beneficial for their integration into 5G telecommunications and telephony systems. The fifth generation 5G mobile network is a set of emerging global telecommunications standards, typically using high frequency spectrum, to provide network connectivity with reduced latency and higher speed and capacity than the forerunners. It is argued that the recurring communication infrastructure is very inefficient in energy and that 5G should be designed to solve this problem, increasing energy efficiency by several orders of magnitude. To meet the demands of 5G, we need radically new network architectures and technologies, such as heterogeneous ultra-dense network, massive multi-output MIMO, and millimeter wave communications. Our goal is to achieve a planar antenna based on metamaterials which must operate at the resonance frequency of 5G which is f=3.5GHz by the CST Studio Suit electromagnetic design and simulation software and Matlab calculation.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

    Copy | Download

Author Information
  • Telecommunication Department, Université Abou-Bekr Belkaid, Tlemcen, Algeria

  • Sections