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Review of 5th Generation Wireless Mobile Network

Received: 5 August 2021    Accepted: 16 August 2021    Published: 17 November 2021
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Abstract

Mobile wireless communication has experienced few generations. the first Technologies started with an analog system and developed into a digital communication system. 1G made possible for mobile communication, it has bandwidth between 10 kHz up to 30 kHz, this generation was first launched by Japanese company Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT). in the second generation offered a 9.6 kbps data rate which increase up to 300 Kbps. it has second phase with 200 kHz bandwidth. In third generation Voice and data communication were focused. All generations were making diverse new features. Fourth generation (4G) technology was used in many countries around the world with providing high mobility and high-speed data rate by internet protocol (IP). However wireless communication systems facing new challenges every day which even fourth-generation cannot solve. Therefore, experts have already started an investigation also tested on beyond fourth-generation wireless systems with no limitation. To create new generation technology, companies and researchers need to focus five fundamental new technologies. These new technologies will deliver a good data rate less than a millisecond of a slowdown and bring a high speed of downlink. To realize how 5G technology is different from the current generation 4G, we need to understand all of these five technologies.

Published in Advances in Wireless Communications and Networks (Volume 7, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.awcn.20210702.11
Page(s) 9-14
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Mobile Wireless, Fifth Generation, Internet of Thinking, Co2

References
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[2] M. Bhalla and A. Bhalla, "Generations of Mobile Wireless Technology: A Survey", International Journal of Computer Applications, vol. 5, no. 4, pp. 26-32, 2010. Available: 10.5120/905-1282 [Accessed 12 February 2020].
[3] Elayaraja P., and Ramakrishna N. (2014) advanced feature and future of wireless networks 5G. International Journal of Engineering Trends and Applications (IJETA), Volume 1, No. 2393 – 9516.
[4] Harish v. and Marcus k. (2014) The Past, Present, and Future of Mobile Communications. Bell Labs Technical Journal, Vol 19, 8-21.
[5] J. Calle-Sanchez, M. Molina-Garcia, J. Alonso and A. Fernandez-Duran, "Long term evolution in high-speed railway environments: Feasibility and challenges", Bell Labs Technical Journal, vol. 18, no. 2, pp. 237-253, 2013. Available: 10.1002/bltj.21615 [Accessed 16 March 2020].
[6] Jo M., Maksymyuk T., Batista R., Maciel T., Almeida A., and Klymash M. (2014) A Survey of Converging Solutions for Heterogeneous Mobile Networks. IEEE Wireless Communications. vol. 21, No 6, 54–62.
[7] M. Albreem, "5G wireless communication systems: Vision and challenges", 2015 International Conference on Computer, Communications, and Control Technology (I4CT), 2015. Available: 10.1109/i4ct.2015.7219627 [Accessed 26 February 2020].
[8] R. Mitra and D. Agrawal, "5G mobile technology: A survey", ICT Express, vol. 1, no. 3, pp. 132-137, 2015. Available: 10.1016/j.icte.2016.01.003 [Accessed 06 March 2020].
[9] Evolution of wireless technologies 1G to 5G in mobile communication - RF Page", RF Page, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://www.rfpage.com/evolution-of-wireless-technologies-1g-to-5g-in-mobile-communication/. [Accessed: 12- March- 2020].
[10] A. Nordrum and K. Clark, "Millimeter waves, massive MIMO, full duplex, beamforming, and small cells are just a few of the technologies that could enable ultrafast 5G networks", IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News, 2021. [Online]. Available: https://spectrum.ieee.org/video/telecom/wireless/everything-you-need-to-know-about-5g. [Accessed: 14- Mar- 2020].
[11] Gohil, A., Modi, H. and Patel, S., 2013. 5G technology of mobile communication: A survey. 2013 International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Signal Processing (ISSP).
[12] A. Jain, R. Acharya, S. Jakhar and T. Mishra, "Fifth Generation (5G) Wireless Technology “Revolution in Telecommunication”", 2018 Second International Conference on Inventive Communication and Computational Technologies (ICICCT), 2018. Available: 10.1109/icicct.2018.8473011 [Accessed 26 February 2020].
[13] International Telecommunication Union-Radio, "Minimum requirements related to technical performance for IMT-2020 radio interface", Geneva, 2017.
[14] F. Haider et al., "Spectral efficiency analysis of mobile Femtocell based cellular systems," 2011 IEEE 13th International Conference on Communication Technology, 2011, pp. 347-351, doi: 10.1109/ICCT.2011.6157894.
[15] Z. Temesvári, D. Maros and P. Kádár, "Review of Mobile Communication and the 5G in Manufacturing", Procedia Manufacturing, vol. 32, pp. 600-612, 2019. Available: 10.1016/j.promfg.2019.02.259 [Accessed 05 August 2020].
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Mohamed Hirsi Mohamed. (2021). Review of 5th Generation Wireless Mobile Network. Advances in Wireless Communications and Networks, 7(2), 9-14. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.awcn.20210702.11

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    ACS Style

    Mohamed Hirsi Mohamed. Review of 5th Generation Wireless Mobile Network. Adv. Wirel. Commun. Netw. 2021, 7(2), 9-14. doi: 10.11648/j.awcn.20210702.11

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    AMA Style

    Mohamed Hirsi Mohamed. Review of 5th Generation Wireless Mobile Network. Adv Wirel Commun Netw. 2021;7(2):9-14. doi: 10.11648/j.awcn.20210702.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.awcn.20210702.11,
      author = {Mohamed Hirsi Mohamed},
      title = {Review of 5th Generation Wireless Mobile Network},
      journal = {Advances in Wireless Communications and Networks},
      volume = {7},
      number = {2},
      pages = {9-14},
      doi = {10.11648/j.awcn.20210702.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.awcn.20210702.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.awcn.20210702.11},
      abstract = {Mobile wireless communication has experienced few generations. the first Technologies started with an analog system and developed into a digital communication system. 1G made possible for mobile communication, it has bandwidth between 10 kHz up to 30 kHz, this generation was first launched by Japanese company Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT). in the second generation offered a 9.6 kbps data rate which increase up to 300 Kbps. it has second phase with 200 kHz bandwidth. In third generation Voice and data communication were focused. All generations were making diverse new features. Fourth generation (4G) technology was used in many countries around the world with providing high mobility and high-speed data rate by internet protocol (IP). However wireless communication systems facing new challenges every day which even fourth-generation cannot solve. Therefore, experts have already started an investigation also tested on beyond fourth-generation wireless systems with no limitation. To create new generation technology, companies and researchers need to focus five fundamental new technologies. These new technologies will deliver a good data rate less than a millisecond of a slowdown and bring a high speed of downlink. To realize how 5G technology is different from the current generation 4G, we need to understand all of these five technologies.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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    AB  - Mobile wireless communication has experienced few generations. the first Technologies started with an analog system and developed into a digital communication system. 1G made possible for mobile communication, it has bandwidth between 10 kHz up to 30 kHz, this generation was first launched by Japanese company Nippon Telegraph and Telephone (NTT). in the second generation offered a 9.6 kbps data rate which increase up to 300 Kbps. it has second phase with 200 kHz bandwidth. In third generation Voice and data communication were focused. All generations were making diverse new features. Fourth generation (4G) technology was used in many countries around the world with providing high mobility and high-speed data rate by internet protocol (IP). However wireless communication systems facing new challenges every day which even fourth-generation cannot solve. Therefore, experts have already started an investigation also tested on beyond fourth-generation wireless systems with no limitation. To create new generation technology, companies and researchers need to focus five fundamental new technologies. These new technologies will deliver a good data rate less than a millisecond of a slowdown and bring a high speed of downlink. To realize how 5G technology is different from the current generation 4G, we need to understand all of these five technologies.
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Author Information
  • Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Cyprus International University, North Cyprus, Turkey

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