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Response of Faba Bean and Acid Soil Properties to Lime and P Fertilizer Application in Hagereselam District Sidama Ethiopia

Published in Plant (Volume 10, Issue 3)
Received: 22 July 2022    Accepted: 20 August 2022    Published: 19 September 2022
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Abstract

In the Southern region acid soils, cover poor soil fertility and associated low soil pH adversely affect appreciable areas of arable land and reduce or cause total failure of some sensitive crop yields such as faba bean crops. Faba bean is the most sensitive crop to soil acidity. A field experiment was carried out for three cosuquative years (2014/15 – 2018/19), to identify the influence of lime and P fertilizer on the acid properties of soils under faba bean crop grown on Nitisol and acidic loam Haplic Alisols of Hankomolicha, Southern Region of Ethiopia. The treatments were Five levels of Lime (0, 58.5, 117, 175.5, and 234 kg/ha-1) and four levels of phosphorous (0, 23, 46, and 69 kg/ha-1). The experiment was Laid out in Randomized complete block design with three replications. Pooled mean analysis result showed that, above ground biomass and grain yield were significantly at (p > 0.05) influenced by the application of phosphorus fertilizer, lime and by their combined effect. The maximum above ground biomass 17.65 ton/ha and grain yield 6.6 ton/ha was obtained at 46 kg P ha-1. Amongst the liming treatments, the highest above ground biomass and grain yield of faba bean was obtained at the rate of 117 kg/ha (P < 0.05). Although at these two levels separately thousand seed weight didn’t show significant increase their interaction shows statistically significant effect. In this particular study, as the levels of P increases from 0 to 46 kg P ha-1 both above ground biomass and grain yield were increased. It was suggested that for sustainable and higher productivity of faba bean in Hagereselam in Southern Ethiopia, 117 kg ha-1 lime and 46 kg P ha-1 application is the best solution.

Published in Plant (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.plant.20221003.13
Page(s) 76-80
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Faba Bean, Phosphorus Rates, Available P, Soil Acidity, Basic Cations

References
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[5] Derib Kifile. 2019. Resurgence of soil acidity problem and the associated available phosphorus dearth over time after lime amendment in soybean production at Bako area, Western Ethiopia. Acad. Res J. Agri. Sci. Res. 7 (7): 493-502.
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[7] Fageria NK and Baligar VC. 2008. Ameliorating soil acidity of tropical oxisols by liming for sustainable crop production. In: SPARKS DL, editor. Advances in Agronomy. 99. Brazil: Academic Press; p. 345-389.
[8] Geremew Taye, Ayalew Adella and Getachew Alemu. 2015. Response of potato (Solanium tubersum L) to potassium fertilizer on acid soils of Welmera and Gumer wereda, in the Highlands of Ethiopia, Journal of Biology Agriculture and Health Care. Vol 5 No 17 pp 156-160.
[9] Getachew Agegnehu, Taye Bekele and Agajie Tesfaye. 2005. Phosphorus fertilizer and FYM effect on the growth and yield of faba bean and some chemical properties in acidic nitisols of central high land of Ethiopia. Ethiopian Journal of Natural Resources, 7: 23-39.
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[15] Nikfarjam, S. G., Aminpanah, H. 2015. Effects of phosphorus fertilization and Pseudomonas fluorescens strain on the growth and yield of faba bean (Vicia faba L.). IDESIA (Chile) 33 (4): 5-21.
[16] Osundwa MA, Okalebo JR, Ngetich WK, Ochuodho JO, Othieno CO, Langat B and Omenyo VS. 2013. Influence of Agricultural Lime on Soil Properties and Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) Yield on Acidic Soils of Uasin Gishu County, Kenya. American Journal of Experimental Agriculture 3 (4): 806-823.
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  • APA Style

    Abreham Yacob. (2022). Response of Faba Bean and Acid Soil Properties to Lime and P Fertilizer Application in Hagereselam District Sidama Ethiopia. Plant, 10(3), 76-80. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221003.13

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    ACS Style

    Abreham Yacob. Response of Faba Bean and Acid Soil Properties to Lime and P Fertilizer Application in Hagereselam District Sidama Ethiopia. Plant. 2022, 10(3), 76-80. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20221003.13

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    AMA Style

    Abreham Yacob. Response of Faba Bean and Acid Soil Properties to Lime and P Fertilizer Application in Hagereselam District Sidama Ethiopia. Plant. 2022;10(3):76-80. doi: 10.11648/j.plant.20221003.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.plant.20221003.13,
      author = {Abreham Yacob},
      title = {Response of Faba Bean and Acid Soil Properties to Lime and P Fertilizer Application in Hagereselam District Sidama Ethiopia},
      journal = {Plant},
      volume = {10},
      number = {3},
      pages = {76-80},
      doi = {10.11648/j.plant.20221003.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221003.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.plant.20221003.13},
      abstract = {In the Southern region acid soils, cover poor soil fertility and associated low soil pH adversely affect appreciable areas of arable land and reduce or cause total failure of some sensitive crop yields such as faba bean crops. Faba bean is the most sensitive crop to soil acidity. A field experiment was carried out for three cosuquative years (2014/15 – 2018/19), to identify the influence of lime and P fertilizer on the acid properties of soils under faba bean crop grown on Nitisol and acidic loam Haplic Alisols of Hankomolicha, Southern Region of Ethiopia. The treatments were Five levels of Lime (0, 58.5, 117, 175.5, and 234 kg/ha-1) and four levels of phosphorous (0, 23, 46, and 69 kg/ha-1). The experiment was Laid out in Randomized complete block design with three replications. Pooled mean analysis result showed that, above ground biomass and grain yield were significantly at (p > 0.05) influenced by the application of phosphorus fertilizer, lime and by their combined effect. The maximum above ground biomass 17.65 ton/ha and grain yield 6.6 ton/ha was obtained at 46 kg P ha-1. Amongst the liming treatments, the highest above ground biomass and grain yield of faba bean was obtained at the rate of 117 kg/ha (P -1 both above ground biomass and grain yield were increased. It was suggested that for sustainable and higher productivity of faba bean in Hagereselam in Southern Ethiopia, 117 kg ha-1 lime and 46 kg P ha-1 application is the best solution.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Response of Faba Bean and Acid Soil Properties to Lime and P Fertilizer Application in Hagereselam District Sidama Ethiopia
    AU  - Abreham Yacob
    Y1  - 2022/09/19
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221003.13
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.plant.20221003.13
    AB  - In the Southern region acid soils, cover poor soil fertility and associated low soil pH adversely affect appreciable areas of arable land and reduce or cause total failure of some sensitive crop yields such as faba bean crops. Faba bean is the most sensitive crop to soil acidity. A field experiment was carried out for three cosuquative years (2014/15 – 2018/19), to identify the influence of lime and P fertilizer on the acid properties of soils under faba bean crop grown on Nitisol and acidic loam Haplic Alisols of Hankomolicha, Southern Region of Ethiopia. The treatments were Five levels of Lime (0, 58.5, 117, 175.5, and 234 kg/ha-1) and four levels of phosphorous (0, 23, 46, and 69 kg/ha-1). The experiment was Laid out in Randomized complete block design with three replications. Pooled mean analysis result showed that, above ground biomass and grain yield were significantly at (p > 0.05) influenced by the application of phosphorus fertilizer, lime and by their combined effect. The maximum above ground biomass 17.65 ton/ha and grain yield 6.6 ton/ha was obtained at 46 kg P ha-1. Amongst the liming treatments, the highest above ground biomass and grain yield of faba bean was obtained at the rate of 117 kg/ha (P -1 both above ground biomass and grain yield were increased. It was suggested that for sustainable and higher productivity of faba bean in Hagereselam in Southern Ethiopia, 117 kg ha-1 lime and 46 kg P ha-1 application is the best solution.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Natural Resource Management, Wondo Genet Agricultural Research Centre, Shashemane, Ethiopia

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